Results 31 to 40 of about 49,746 (256)

Transcendental Aspects, Ontological Commitments and Naturalistic Elements in Nietzsche's Thought [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Nietzsche's views on knowledge have been interpreted in at least three incompatible ways - as transcendental, naturalistic or proto-deconstructionist. While the first two share a commitment to the possibility of objective truth, the third reading denies ...
Han-Pile, B
core   +1 more source

Functional Connectivity Analysis of NIRS Data under Rubber Hand Illusion to Find a Biomarker of Sense of Ownership

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2016
The self-identification, which is called sense of ownership, has been researched through methodology of rubber hand illusion (RHI) because of its simple setup.
Naoki Arizono   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Base-rate expectations modulate the causal illusion.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Previous research revealed that people's judgments of causality between a target cause and an outcome in null contingency settings can be biased by various factors, leading to causal illusions (i.e., incorrectly reporting a causal relationship where ...
Fernando Blanco, Helena Matute
doaj   +1 more source

Causal illusions in the classroom: how the distribution of student outcomes can promote false instructional beliefs [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2020
AbstractTeachers sometimes believe in the efficacy of instructional practices that have little empirical support. These beliefs have proven difficult to efface despite strong challenges to their evidentiary basis. Teachers typically develop causal beliefs about the efficacy of instructional practices by inferring their effect on students’ academic ...
Double, KS   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation and Assessment of an Intervention to Debias Adolescents against Causal Illusions

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Researchers have warned that causal illusions are at the root of many superstitious beliefs and fuel many people's faith in pseudoscience, thus generating significant suffering in modern society. Therefore, it is critical that we understand the mechanisms by which these illusions develop and persist.
Itxaso Barberia   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Severe Occupational Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis: A Case Series of Four Patients Requiring Lung Transplantation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an immune‐mediated interstitial lung disease triggered by repeated inhalation of organic or chemical antigens. Occupational exposures account for approximately 19% of all cases. Early diagnosis, identification of the responsible antigen(s), and immediate avoidance of exposure are crucial to prevent ...
Ludwig Frei‐Stuber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking the Role of Free will in Legal Responsibilities in the Light of the Findings of Modern Neuro-pilosophy [PDF]

open access: yesحقوق فناوریهای نوین
The main purpose of this article is to rethink the effect of free will in choosing a decision and committing legal actions and realizing the resulting responsibility in the light of recent advances and developments in neuroscience and contemporary ...
Smaeil keshavarz
doaj   +1 more source

Causal illusion in the core of pseudoscientific beliefs: The role of information interpretation and search strategies

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2022
The prevalence of pseudoscientific beliefs in our societies negatively influences relevant areas such as health or education. Causal illusions have been proposed as a possible cognitive basis for the development of such beliefs. The aim of our study was to further investigate the specific nature of the association between causal illusion and ...
Marta N. Torres   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Framing National Education in Hong Kong: A frame analysis of power dynamics in stakeholders' competing narratives

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines how national education in Hong Kong functions as a contested arena in which state and non‐state actors struggle over the meaning of citizenship, identity and schooling. Using inductive frame analysis of 319 news articles (2020–2025) from five Chinese‐ and English‐language outlets, it identifies diagnostic, prognostic and ...
Jason Cong Lin
wiley   +1 more source

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