Results 61 to 70 of about 2,910,023 (339)

Optimum non linear binary image restoration through linear grey-scale operations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Non-linear image processing operators give excellent results in a number of image processing tasks such as restoration and object recognition. However they are frequently excluded from use in solutions because the system designer does not wish to ...
Marshall, S.
core  

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

Large language models for causal hypothesis generation in science

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology
Towards the goal of understanding the causal structure underlying complex systems—such as the Earth, the climate, or the brain—integrating Large language models (LLMs) with data-driven and domain-expertise-driven approaches has the potential to become a ...
Kai-Hendrik Cohrs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Unmixing of Airborne and Ground-Based Imaging Spectroscopy for Pigment-Specific FAPAR and Sun-Induced Fluorescence Interpretation

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Accurate quantification of photosynthetically active radiation absorbed by chlorophyll (fAPARChla) and the corresponding fluorescence quantum efficiency (FQE) is critical for understanding vegetation productivity.
Ana B. Pascual-Venteo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital image processing

open access: yes, 2005
Newspapers and the popular scientific press today publish many examples of highly impressive images. These images range, for example, from those showing regions of star birth in the distant Universe to the extent of the stratospheric ozone depletion over Antarctica in springtime, and to those regions of the human brain affected by Alzheimer’s disease ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Advantages of 3D time-of-flight range imaging cameras in machine vision applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Machine vision using image processing of traditional intensity images is in wide spread use. In many situations environmental conditions or object colours or shades cannot be controlled, leading to difficulties in correctly processing the images and ...
Cree, Michael J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradient method for designing cascaded DOEs focusing radiation of different wavelengths

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика
The design of cascaded diffractive optical elements (DOEs) generating several specified intensity distributions for several incident beams with different wavelengths is considered.
G.A. Motz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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