Results 71 to 80 of about 1,336,223 (281)

Phasing diffuse scattering. Application of the SIR2002 algorithm to the non-crystallographic phase problem

, 2004
A new phasing algorithm has been used to determine the phases of diffuse elastic X-ray scattering from a non-periodic array of gold balls of 50 nm diameter.
Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., Chapman, H. N., De Caro, L., Giacovazzo, C., He, H., Howells, M. R., Marchesini, S., Spence, J. C. H., Weierstall, U., Wu, J. S.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Transmission and Selenium: Adriano de Paiva and Initial Steps in the XIX Century

Encyclopedia
Sound transmission, in the form of the telephone, was invented by Alexander Graham Bell et al. in the seventies of the XIX century. Inspired by this development, Adriano de Paiva published in 1878 the idea of the transmission of images at a distance ...
Paulo M. S. T. de Castro
doaj   +1 more source

Design of image acquisition system of underground belt connector

Gong-kuang zidonghua, 2014
In view of problems of leak-detection and misinformation existed in present detection methods of belt connector state, an image acquisition system of underground belt connector was designed.
HUANG Hesong, GAO Xiang, YUE Weichao, LIAO Yubo, LI Ping   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fresnel's equations in statics and quasistatics

, 2019
Fresnel's equations describe reflection and transmission of electromagnetic waves at an interface between two media. It turns out that these equations can be used in quasistatics and even statics, for example to straightforwardly calculate magnetic ...
Skaar, Johannes
core   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Physics‐Informed Neural Network as a Digital Twin of Optically Turbid Media

Advanced Intelligent Systems
In this article, a novel methodology for characterizing and creating a digital twin of turbid media with intensity measurements only is presented, employing a unique physics‐informed neural network approach.
Mohammadrahim Kazemzadeh, Liam Collard, Linda Piscopo, Massimo De Vittorio, Ferruccio Pisanello   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capsule Endoscopy Technology: A New Era in Digestive Tract Examination

Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
Capsule endoscopy (CE) represents an important groundbreaking advancement in gastrointestinal (GI) examinations, distinguished by its noninvasive, painless, and convenient nature, and has swiftly established itself as a crucial tool for diagnosing and ...
Kang-ming Huang, Hua-bin Qiu, Yinghan Deng, Lian-hui Wu, Hong-bin Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elimination of Glass Artifacts and Object Segmentation

, 2012
Many images nowadays are captured from behind the glasses and may have certain stains discrepancy because of glass and must be processed to make differentiation between the glass and objects behind it.
Aviral, Katyal, Vini, Srivastava, Deepesh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source