Results 81 to 90 of about 2,806,307 (206)

A new scenario of galaxy evolution under a universal IMF

open access: yes, 1997
In this paper, basic observational properties of elliptical galaxies such as the integrated spectra, the chemical abundances and the enhancement of $ $-elements inferred from broad-band colors and line strength indices $Mg_2$ and $< Fe >$ (and their gradients), the color-magnitude relation, the UV fluxes, and the mass-luminosity ratios, are ...
Chiosi, C.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Constraining the Initial Mass Function via Stellar Transients

open access: yesUniverse
The stellar initial mass function (IMF) represents a fundamental quantity in astrophysics and cosmology describing the mass distribution of stars from low mass all the way up to massive and very massive stars. It is intimately linked to a wide variety of
Francesco Gabrielli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The interplanetary magnetic field influences mid-latitude surface atmospheric pressure

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2013
The existence of a meteorological response in the polar regions to fluctuations in the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) component B _y is well established.
M M Lam, G Chisham, M P Freeman
doaj   +1 more source

An Optimized VMD Method for Predicting Milling Cutter Wear Using Vibration Signal

open access: yesMachines, 2022
Tool wear has a negative impact on machining quality and efficiency. As for the nonlinear and non-stationary characteristics of vibration signals and strong background noises during the milling process, an identification method of the milling cutter wear
Hao Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Dawes Review 8: Measuring the Stellar Initial Mass Function

open access: yes, 2018
The birth of stars and the formation of galaxies are cornerstones of modern astrophysics. While much is known about how galaxies globally and their stars individually form and evolve, one fundamental property that affects both remains elusive.
Hopkins, A. M.
core   +1 more source

Exploring the nature of UV-bright z ≳ 10 galaxies detected by JWST: Star formation, black hole accretion, or a non-universal IMF?

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
We use the Cosmic Archaeology Tool (CAT) semi-analytical model to explore the contribution of Population (Pop) III/II stars and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to the galaxy UV luminosity function (LF) evolution at 4 ≤ z ≤ 20.
Alessandro Trinca   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Initial Mass Function of the Galactic Early-type Field Stars Based on the LAMOST Survey

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Research on the high-mass end of the initial mass function (IMF) has been limited due to a scarcity of samples. Recently, Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST), as the most efficient spectroscopic telescope, has provided new ...
Qida Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The IMF of Extremely Metal-Poor Stars and the Probe into the Star-Formation Process of the Milky Way

open access: yes, 2007
We discuss the star formation history of the Galaxy, based on the observations of extremely metal-poor stars (EMP) in the Galactic halo, to gain an insight into the evolution and structure formation in the early universe.
Fujimoto, Masayuki Y.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The IMF and its Evolution

open access: yes, 1999
20 pages, to be published in "The evolution of Galaxies on Cosmological Timescales," ed. J.E. Beckman and T.J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Statistical Investigations of the Radial Interplanetary Magnetic Field Component Impact on the Magnetotail Current Sheet Structure of Mars: MAVEN Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we investigated the role of interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) orientation in controlling the location and structure of the current sheet (CS) in the Martian magnetotail.
Yuanzheng Wen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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