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Photodegradation of Imidacloprid
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1999The photolytic decomposition of the insecticide imidacloprid (1) in HPLC grade water and of imidacloprid as the formulated product Confidor insecticide in tap water was studied using HPLC methodology. The structures of several degradates have been determined in aquatic medium, and the DT(50) values of imidacloprid and Confidor have been measured.
H, Wamhoff, V, Schneider
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Imidacloprid poisoning: a case report
The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2009Imidacloprid is a systemic, chloronicotinyl insecticide. It is generally considered nontoxic to humans based on available literature. Its effects are mediated through acetylcholine receptor blockade. We report a patient with such poisoning who had respiratory arrest, for which he had to be mechanically ventilated, and who subsequently recovered.
Ashish Kumar, Panigrahi +2 more
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Fatal intoxication with imidacloprid insecticide
The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2008Imidacloprid [1-(6-chloro-3-pyridylmethyl)-N-nitroimidazolidin-2-ylideneamine, CAS 138261-41-3] belongs to a relatively new class of insecticidal chemistry, the chloronicotinyl neonicotinoid compounds. Animal studies indicate relatively low toxicity to mammals. Despite wide usage in some countries, the understanding of human poisoning is quite limited.
Shahin, Shadnia +1 more
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Microbial hydroxylation of imidacloprid for the synthesis of highly insecticidal olefin imidacloprid
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2005Microorganisms that bring about the aerobic transformation of imidacloprid (IMI) were isolated and screened, and the microbial regio- and stereoselective hydroxylation of IMI was studied. Some bacteria and fungi transformed IMI to 5-hydroxyl IMI. Bacterium Stenotrophomonas maltophilia CGMCC 1.1788 resting cells transformed IMI into R-5-hydroxyl IMI at ...
Yi-jun, Dai +5 more
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ASSESSMENT OF IMIDACLOPRID IN BRASSICA ENVIRONMENT
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B, 2001Imidacloprid was applied as seed treatment (Gaucho 70 WS, 5 and 10 g ai kg(-1) seed) and foliar spray (Confidor 200 SL, 20 and 40 g ai ha(-1)) at 50% pod formation stage on mustard (Brassica campestris Linn.) to control mustard aphid, Lipaphis erysimi Kalt. It was detectable upto 82 and 96 days in plants after sowing from lower and higher doses of seed
R, Kumar, A K, Dikshit
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2023
Neonicotinoids are a popular class of pesticides around the world and have been shown to bind both insect and mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Imidacloprid (IMI), is amongst the most commonly used neonicotinoids in agriculture and domestic, non-industrial, applications but shows strong toxic effects in many organisms.
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Neonicotinoids are a popular class of pesticides around the world and have been shown to bind both insect and mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Imidacloprid (IMI), is amongst the most commonly used neonicotinoids in agriculture and domestic, non-industrial, applications but shows strong toxic effects in many organisms.
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Imidacloprid Poisoning: Case Report
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2015Imidacloprid is a newer insecticide belonging to the group of Neonicotinoids. Though considered to have less lethality to humans, case reports of severe manifestations are not uncommon. There has been an increasing number of cases of Imidacloprid poisoning reported from developing countries. We report a patient with neurological manifestatons following
Ansa Sunny +3 more
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Photochemistry of Imidacloprid in Model Systems
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008The photochemical behavior of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid was studied with regard to different chemical environments. Different model solvents simulated the structure moieties mainly occurring in waxes and cutin of the plant cuticle. Cyclohexane and cyclohexene substituted saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon chains, whereas ethanol and
Nicole, Schippers, Wolfgang, Schwack
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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2002
Soil organic matter and clay minerals are responsible for the adsorption of many pesticides. Adsorption and competitive sorption of imidacloprid on clay minerals and humic acids (HA) were determined using the batch equilibration method. The sorption coefficient of imidacloprid on humic acids was significantly higher than that on Ca-clay minerals ...
Weiping, Liu, Wei, Zheng, Jianying, Gan
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Soil organic matter and clay minerals are responsible for the adsorption of many pesticides. Adsorption and competitive sorption of imidacloprid on clay minerals and humic acids (HA) were determined using the batch equilibration method. The sorption coefficient of imidacloprid on humic acids was significantly higher than that on Ca-clay minerals ...
Weiping, Liu, Wei, Zheng, Jianying, Gan
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