Results 61 to 70 of about 92,136 (304)

Effect Of Free Electrons In Steel On Its Quenching Process In Water And Water Salt Solutions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the paper some phenomena of physics taking place during quenching steel in liquid media is widely discussed. It is shown that a double electrical layer is responsible for unknown impulse like effect constantly observed during quenching probes in ...
Kobasko, N. (Nikolai)
core   +3 more sources

Investigation of Thermo‐Chemical Processes in Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks With and Without MgO‐C Recyclate at Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates thermo‐chemical processes during high‐temperature testing of two commercial MgO‐C brick grades, one containing 47.5 wt.% MgO‐C recyclate. Using ETV, DTA/TG‐MS, XRD, and SEM/EDS/EBSD, mechanisms such as carbothermal reduction of magnesia, impurity incorporation into the secondary MgO surface layer, and calcium‐rich phase ...
Alexander Schramm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of an Optimized Thermal Management System for Li-Ion Batteries under Different Discharging Conditions

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
The design of an optimized thermal management system for Li-ion batteries has challenges because of their stringent operating temperature limit and thermal runaway, which may lead to an explosion.
Ankur Bhattacharjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooling by immersion in liquid nitrogen

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physics, 1986
When an object is cooled by immersion in a liquid, there is an unexpected increase in the violence of boiling just before the boiling stops. Most people seem fascinated by this phenomenon yet few are acquainted with its explanation in terms of a change in the heat-transfer mechanism from film boiling to nucleate boiling.
Listerman, Thomas W   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of a Recyclate‐Based MgO‐Steel Composite As‐Sintered Inert Anode Candidate After Exposure to Cryolite Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon‐free inert anodes are essential for decarbonizing aluminum electrolysis. This study investigates a recyclate‐based MgO‐316L steel composite anode tested under galvanostatic Hall–Héroult conditions in cryolite at 1000°C. Microstructural analysis reveals selective MgO fluorination, spinel and oxide layer formation, electrolyte infiltration, and ...
Serhii Yaroshevskyi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability Risk Assessment and Standardization Strategy for Single-Phase Immersion-Cooled Data Center

open access: yesIEEE Access
Recently, immersion cooling has been widely adopted in hyperscale data centers. Despite the rapid adoption, its reliability challenges remain insufficiently addressed due to a lack of standardization. This study identifies the potential reliability risks
Jungeon Lee, Daeil Kwon
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Two-Phase Immersion Cooling with Surface Modifications for Thermal Management

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
This paper reviews the major researchers of liquid, immersion, and two-phase cooling. Currently, liquids are used instead of air to cool the growing data centers. Immersion cooling shows a higher heat transfer coefficient than conventional cooling (
Daehoon Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On‐Demand Activation of Thin Alginate Shell Encapsulated Volatile Liquid for Untethered Pneumatic Soft Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐changing liquids enable untethered pneumatic actuation in soft robotics but suffer from volatility and storage challenges. This work reports a simple method to encapsulate Novec 7000 within micron‐thin alginate shells via in situ injection and ionic crosslinking.
Rayan A. M. Basodan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing methodologies for corrosion fatigue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Offshore constructions are subjected to cyclic loading conditions. This situation is combined with the corrosive nature of the surrounding environment. It is of actual concern whether the combined effect is more damaging or not than the superposition of ...
De Waele, Wim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy