Results 51 to 60 of about 2,934,852 (244)

IMMUNE RECONSTITUTION INFLAMMATORY SYNDROME IN HIV INFECTION

Инфекция и иммунитет, 2018
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) leads to suppression of HIV replication, contributes to increase in the number of CD4-lymphocytes count and  partial restoration or activation of the immune system.
E. V. Boeva, N. A. Belyakov
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of HIV Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome [PDF]

Biomarkers in Medicine, 2008
Dysregulation of the immune system drives HIV pathogenesis. As we develop new ways to treat HIV and AIDS, we encounter new clinical ramifications of our treatment on regulatory components of the immune system. HIV-associated Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) occurs after initiation of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) with inappropriate ...
Shuli, Bonham, David B, Meya, Paul R, Bohjanen, David R, Boulware   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Aggregation‐Induced Polymerization Poly(Disulfide)‐Drug Nanoplatform for Autoimmune Uveitis Therapy via Inhibiting the cGAS‐STING Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cationic poly(disulfide)‐drug nanoplatform (LA/DexP) was developed to treat experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU). With potent blood‐retinal barrier penetrability, LA/DexP releases DSP in response to high ROS and scavenges cfDNA to inhibit the cGAS‐STING signaling pathway.
Yuelan Wu, Wenbo Geng, Qinjin Dai, Wanyun Zhang, Yuxian Lai, Pei Zhang, Chunjiang Zhou, Yinuo Wang, Qingfeng Cao, Xiang Luo, Yujie Lai, Changwei Huang, Peizeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome: Opening Pandora’s Box

Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2017
One of the purposes of antiretroviral therapy (ART) is to restore the immune system. However, it can sometimes lead to an aberrant inflammatory response and paradoxical clinical worsening known as the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS ...
Mariana Meireles, Conceição Souto Moura, Margarida França   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current knowledge of the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in Whipple disease: a review

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is characterized by exaggerated and dysregulated inflammatory responses that occur as a result of reconstitution of adaptive or innate immunity.
Xiangyi Song, Ruifeng Duan, Liwei Duan, Lijuan Wei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary biology and anthropology suggest biome reconstitution as a necessary approach toward dealing with immune disorders [PDF]

, 2013
Industrialized society currently faces a wide range of non-infectious, immune-related pandemics. These pandemics include a variety of autoimmune, inflammatory and allergic diseases that are often associated with common environmental triggers and with ...
Ollerton, Jeff, Parker, William
core   +1 more source

Repurposing a Small Molecule Plant Hormone as a Tunable ON‐Switch for CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering a receptor system integrating the plant auxin receptor AFB1 with its co‐receptor IAA7, we enable ligand‐dependent interactions triggered by the plant hormone auxins. This design allows rapid, reversible, and dose‐dependent T cell activation, resulting in potent cytotoxicity against B‐cell lymphoma in vitro and in vivo.
Hongxiang Zeng, Lei Zheng, Rongkun Tao, Sirui Zheng, Yanke Zhong, Yongxia Niu, Peng Zhang, Xiang Ma, Chen Yang, Min Zhang, Fuyu Duan, Jing Yang, Xuan Wei, Xiang Zhou, Zhenbiao Yang, Zhaoxi Sun, Qizhou Lian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histoplasma stomatitis unveiled: Not all opportunistic infections get better after initiation of antiretroviral therapy

Clinical Case Reports, 2021
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in AIDS patients can lead to an initial worsening of underlying diseases due to body's ability to mount a strong immune response after recovery of CD4 counts.
Saurabh Bansal, Namrata Singhania, Chandra Mouli Nukala, Anil Kumar Singh, Laith Al‐Rabadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Drug‐Gated, Modular STAb‐T Immunotherapy With External Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered STAb‐TON cells act as programmable living factories that continuously secrete inactive antibody modules, which assemble extracellularly into a functional T cell engager only upon small‐molecule administration. This externally controlled platform enables reversible, on‐demand regulation of antitumor immunity, establishing a new paradigm for ...
Susana Luengo‐Arias, Carmen Domínguez‐Alonso, Ivana Zagorac, Antonio Tapia‐Galisteo, Eva García‐Veros, Laura Rubio‐Pérez, Marina Gómez‐Rosel, Patricia Fuentes, Patricia Hernández‐López, Óscar Aguilar‐Sopeña, Laura Almagro‐Puente, Sonia Martínez‐González, Lucía Cañizares‐Moscato, María Rivas‐Sánchez, Belén Blanco, Ángel Ramírez‐Fernández, Laura Díez‐Alonso, Carmen Blanco‐Aparicio, Javier Arroyo‐Ródenas, Jorge Martínez‐Torrecuadrada, María L. Toribio, Pedro Roda‐Navarro, Anaïs Jiménez‐Reinoso, Luis Álvarez‐Vallina   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source