Results 171 to 180 of about 11,278 (244)

Electroactive Biodegradable Nerve Conduits Based on Alginate–Gelatine Polymer Matrix Modified With Inorganic Nanoparticles

Natural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
The effects of ZnO, fullerene C60 and polyaniline (PANI) nanoparticles in hybrid nerve conduits are explored. The composites show enhanced electrical conductivity, permeability to physiological fluids and mechanical stability. The biocompatibility of composites is confirmed by in vivo and in vitro studies.
Liudmyla Sukhodub, Mariia Kumeda, Oleksandr Tsyndrenko, Natalia Bozhko, Liudmyla Vovchenko, Volodymyr Prokopiuk, Oleksander Petrenko, Leonid Sukhodub   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of patient immunocompetence for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy using the psoas muscle index: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

Front Oncol
Tsurui T, Hamada K, Mura E, Suzuki R, Iriguchi N, Ishiguro T, Hirasawa Y, Ohkuma R, Shimokawa M, Ariizumi H, Kubota Y, Horiike A, Wada S, Yoshimura K, Tsuji M, Kiuchi Y, Tsunoda T.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synergistic antiviral activity against human adenovirus through combination of itraconazole and brincidofovir

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1578-1601, April 2026.
Background and Purpose Human adenovirus (HAdV) causes respiratory or gastrointestinal tract infections depending on the virus subtype. While HAdV infections are generally self‐limiting in immunocompetent people, they can result in significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised adults and children.
Mohamed Zamzamy, Sophie Post, Wing Hang Ip, Elin Hahlin, Sebastian Kühn, Andrea Pirosu, Christian Conze, Martin Baumdick, Hamburg Intestinal Study Group, Madeleine J. Bunders, Britta F. Zecher, Angelique Hoelzemer, Stephan Linder, Niklas Arnberg, Thomas Dobner, Marcus Altfeld, Sebastian Schloer   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Immunoregulatory Role of CREB3L1 Underlying Latent and Severe Tuberculosis Clinical Manifestation

Immunology, Volume 177, Issue 4, Page 810-823, April 2026.
RNA‐seq of lungs and livers from Mycobacterium tuberculosis ‐infected mice with distinct disease outcomes revealed organ‐specific responses driven by differences in immune activity and bacterial burden. Meta‐analysis identified orthologous genes shared with human latent TB and mouse liver, with Creb3l1, Myo7b, Cyyr1 and Cbs differentially expressed and
Felipe T. Lima, Ricardo C. Castro, Francisco R. Javier, Caroline Fontanari, Valdes R. Bollela, Rogerio S. Rosada, Célio L. Silva, Lúcia H. Faccioli, Luiz G. Gardinassi, Fabiani G. Frantz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolonged Intrahepatic Cholestasis After Acute Hepatitis E Infection: A Case Series and Genetic Analysis

Journal of Viral Hepatitis, Volume 33, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a leading cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide. Whereas HEV infection is typically self‐limiting, rare cases of prolonged cholestasis have been reported. The underlying mechanisms remain unclear, though host genetic variation may contribute.
Montserrat Fraga, Sophie Kasmi, Susanne N. Weber, Roman Liebe, Christine Sempoux, Ali Saadat, Jacques Fellay, Silke Kenngott‐Kelber, Vincent Zimmer, Frank Lammert, Marcin Krawczyk, Christoph Jüngst   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombination junctions from antibody isotype switching classify immune and DNA repair dysfunction. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Vázquez García C, Obermayer B, Keller B, Lebedin M, Ratswohl C, Abolhassani H, Busse A, Di Virgilio M, Mathas S, Speiser D, Beule D, Pan-Hammarström Q, Warnatz K, de la Rosa K.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vaccines at the Heart of Hepatitis Elimination: Insights From the ESCMID Study Group for Viral Hepatitis (ESGVH)

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The global elimination of viral hepatitis by 2030 remains an ambitious goal that hinges not only on diagnostics and therapeutics but fundamentally on the strategic use and continued innovation of vaccines. The ESCMID Study Group for Viral Hepatitis (ESGVH) convened to examine the role of vaccination as the cornerstone of hepatitis prevention ...
Oana Săndulescu, Gülşen Özkaya Şahin, Susanne Gjeruldsen Dudman, Zeinab Nabil Ahmed Said, Mario U. Mondelli, on behalf of ESCMID Study Group for Viral Hepatitis (ESGVH)   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The apple of discord: can spider cocoons be equipped with antimicrobial factors?-a systematic review. [PDF]

Front Zool
Glenszczyk M, Lis A, Porc W, Pacwa-Płociniczak M, Babczyńska A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Development of Dose‐Response Models for the Ingestion Exposure Route and Stillbirth Outcome for Listeria monocytogenes

Risk Analysis, Volume 46, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Foodborne listeriosis can cause stillbirth in pregnant individuals, prompting numerous population‐specific food safety guidelines. Dose‐response models are employed in quantitative microbial risk assessments (QMRAs) to develop such guidelines; however, pregnant hosts are under‐considered when developing dose‐response models, and the few ...
Tyler Stump, Carly Gomez, Jade Mitchell
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized, disease-stage specific, rapid identification of immunosuppression in sepsis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Pappa T, Rivas AL, Iandiorio MJ, Hoogesteijn AL, Fair JM, Rojas Gil AP, Burriel AR, Bagos PG, Chatzipanagiotou S, Ioannidis A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source