Results 71 to 80 of about 231,766 (309)

Adenoviruses in the immunocompromised host [PDF]

Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 1992
Adenoviruses are among the many pathogens and opportunistic agents that cause serious infection in the congenitally immunocompromised, in patients undergoing immunosuppressive treatment for organ and tissue transplants and for cancers, and in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients.
openaire   +2 more sources

Tunable 3D‐Printed Static Mixers for Gradient Bioprinting With High Cell Viability

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The fabrication of native tissue‐like structures with gradual transitions in material properties, cell types, and growth factors remains a major challenge in biofabrication due to the lack of suitable methods. Mimicking the hierarchical organization of living tissues is essential for functional models, yet creating gradient, multimaterial ...
Florian Hofmann, Jessica Faber, Franz Moser, Alessandro Cianciosi, Nicoletta Murenu, Joachim Schenk, Katrin G. Heinze, Natascha Schaefer, Silvia Budday, Tomasz Jungst   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal bleeding in critically ill immunocompromised patients

, 2021
Background Acute gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) may be a severe condition in immunocompromised patients and may require intensive care unit (ICU) admission. We aimed to describe the clinical spectrum of critically ill immunocompromised patients with GIB
Marine Camus, Catano, Jennifer, Bigé, Naike, Dumas, Guillaume, Jennifer Catano, Sacleux, Sophie Caroline, Zafrani, Lara, Elie Azoulay, Faouzi Saliba, Camus, Marine, Guillaume Dumas, Naike Bigé, Gornet, Jean-Marc, Lara Zafrani, Jean-Marc Gornet, Sophie Caroline Sacleux, Saliba, Faouzi, Azoulay, Elie   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak, David Okoh, William Scotton, Shanika Samarasekera, Vikram Patil, Suresh Renukappa, Andrew Macduff, Subashini Suresh, Rajeev Krishnadas, Tonny Veenith   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Multiplexed Organic Electrochemical Transistor for Saliva‐Based Rapid Detection of Viral Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A time‐multiplexed nanobody‐functionalized organic electrochemical transistor enables rapid and sensitive detection of three respiratory viral proteins from saliva. Sequentially addressed multi‐gate electrodes on a shared channel achieve around 1 fm detection within 15 min without sample preprocessing. Clinical validation demonstrates high specificity,
Tianrui Chang, Yuxiang Ren, Shofarul Wustoni, Atheer Alqatari, Adel Hama, Yazhou Wang, Long Chen, Jessica Parrado Agudelo, Luca Salvigni, Keying Guo, Ashraf Dada, Stefan T. Arold, Raik Grünberg, Sahika Inal   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Icariin Enhances the Enzymatic Activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase to Augment Akkermansia Abundance in Gut Microbiota for Improved PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy in Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icariin promoted the growth of Akk by enhancing the activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase (Amuc_0920), which enhanced mucin utilization and provided a favorable nutrient environment for bacterial growth. This icariin‐mediated enrichment of Akk further reshaped the tumor microenvironment and promoted CD8+ T cell infiltration, ultimately synergizing with
Shuangying Qiao, Liu Yang, Haibang Hao, Qiuxia Ding, Feng Ding, Zheng Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yun He, Meng Li, Jun Xu, Chao Wang, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunocompromised Children with Severe Adenoviral Respiratory Infection [PDF]

, 2016
Purpose. To investigate the impact of severe respiratory adenoviral infection on morbidity and case fatality in immunocompromised children. Methods. Combined retrospective-prospective cohort study of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) in ...
Jason W. Custer, Michael C. Spaeder, Shira J. Gertz, Joanna C. Tylka, Michael C. McCrory   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Keratinocyte‐Mast Cell NF‐κB2/CXCL2/IL‐6 Amplification Loop Enhances Cutaneous Antifungal Defense Against C. albicans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mast cells (MCs), key innate immune sentinels at the host–environment interface, serve as primary responders to invading pathogens. However, their specific contribution to host defense against cutaneous Candida albicans (C. albicans) infection and their synergy with other immune and non‐immune cells remain poorly understood. Here, we show that
Yan Yuan, Manyun Mao, Jiaan Zhang, Zhimin Duan, JiaNing Wang, Yujie Chen, Sihan Chen, Chuting Liang, Xvyue Zhou, Songmei Geng, Min Li, Xu Chen, Ni Lian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing CAR‐T Cell Efficacy in Solid Tumors by Inhibiting CCL5/VEGF‐Mediated Angiogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that CAR‐T cells in solid tumors produce CCL5, which paradoxically induces VEGF and angiogenesis to promote tumor growth. Blocking CCL5/VEGF signaling—through gene knockout, or the CCR5 inhibitor maraviroc—significantly enhances the antitumor efficacy of CAR‑T therapy (the diagram was created in Biorender).
Shishuo Sun, Qihong Li, Bixi Wang, Gang Wang, Ying Xue, Yibing Liang, Chenhe Hu, Zhenyu Wang, Xiaoge Gao, Haiheng Xu, Jun Song, Hailong Li, Liantao Li, Xiaoxiao Liu, Patrick Ming‐Kuen Tang, Qing Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial and Mycotic Infections in immunocompromised hosts: Clinical and Microbiological Aspects

, 2013
Causative organisms (Fungi) 2. Pathological Basis and Morphological Features 3. Gynecological Infections in Immunocompromised Hosts 4. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 5.
Shagufta T. Mufti, MASCELLINO, Maria Teresa, Madhu Dyavaiah, Tim Sandle   +3 more
core