Results 91 to 100 of about 43,330 (313)

Disruption of Treg Homeostasis in Rheumatoid Arthritis via Ferroptosis‐Mediated ETC Collapse and TXK‐STAT3/PLCγ1 Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In rheumatoid arthritis, synovial Tregs accumulate but are functionally impaired due to iron overload‐induced ferroptosis. This triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and TXK tyrosine kinase‐mediated signaling, leading to Treg destabilization and inflammation.
Jingrong Chen, Xiao Guan, Kexu Xiong, Xiaoyi Shi, Luyao Wu, Chuanxin Su, Jun Zhao, Rongzhen Liang, Huimin Wang, Junlong Dang, Ye Chen, Yiding Xiong, Chi Zhou, Futao Zhao, Zhenhang Zhu, Xiaoli Fan, Li Zhou, Nancy Olsen, Yutong Jiang, Song Guo Zheng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and characterization of a light chain variable region gene for human rheumatoid factors. [PDF]

, 1987
Previously, we isolated a Vk gene (Humkv325) from a human placenta that encodes RF light chains bearing the PSL2 and PSL3 CRI markers. Here we report the isolation and characterization of a second human Vk gene (Humkv328) that can be used for RF ...
Carson, DA, Chen, PP, Jirik, FR, Kipps, TJ, Robbins, DL   +4 more
core  

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu, Yueyin Han, Bingbing Xie, Lili Zhu, Wenxiu Xu, Yinzhen Han, Yue Liao, Shuwei Gao, Dingyuan Jiang, Jing Geng, Zhen Li, Yinan Hu, Huaping Dai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Onset of the Immune Response [PDF]

, 1969
In our studies on the primary immune response, we have used germfree, colostrum-deprived swine taken three to five days prematurely by hysterectomy. These piglets lack gamma globulin until they are immunized.
Bradley, S. G.
core   +1 more source

Variable domain N-linked glycosylation and negative surface charge are key features of monoclonal ACPA: implications for B-cell selection

, 2018
Autoreactive B cells have a central role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and recent findings have proposed that anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) may be directly pathogenic.
Amara, Khaled, Baeten, Dominique, Gabay, Cem, Gronwall, Caroline, Israelsson, Lena, Klareskog, Lars, Lanzavecchia, Antonio, Lloyd, Katy A., Lundberg, Karin, Lundstrom, Susanna L., Malmstrom, Vivianne, Mueller, Daniel L., Piccoli, Luca, Reed, Evan, Steen, Johanna, Titcombe, Philip J., Zhou, Diana, Zubarev, Roman A.   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob, Liat Tamir, Mufeed Abdeen, Ami Tamir, Alexandra Aronin, Itai Bloch, Roy Kahn, Iris Pecker, Mark Tykocinski, Gerwin Huls, Yaron Pereg, Ayelet Chajut, Edwin Bremer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nucleotide sequence of a human immnnoglobulin C-gamma-1 gene [PDF]

, 1982
We report the nucleotide sequence of a gene encoding the constant region of a human immnnoglobulin γ1 heavy chain (Cγ1). A comparison of this sequence with those of the Cγ2 and Cγ4 genes reveals that these three human Cγ genes share considerable homology
Berson, Bennett J., Ellison, Jay W., Hood, Leroy E.   +2 more
core  

BZW1 Drives Immune Evasion in Lung Adenocarcinoma via Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BZW1 attenuates ferroptosis by competitively binding NCOA4 and suppress ferrtinophagy‐mediated iron release. The depletion of BZW1 triggers lipid peroxidation through iron homeostasis. Extracellularly, BZW1 attenuates immunogenic cell death and reinvigorates cytotoxic T‐cell responses.
Linyao Zhao, Yue Peng, Qing Liang, Shi Liu, Yang Li, Lei Ma, Menghan Hu, Sujuan Zheng, Zhihua Liu, Shugeng Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin heavy and light chains and T‐cell receptor beta and gamma chains PCR assessment on cytological samples. A study comparing FTA cards and cryopreserved lymph node fine‐needle cytology

Cytopathology, 2016
ObjectivesTo evaluate and compare the DNA yield and quality extracted from lymph node fine needle cytology (FNC) samples stored on FTA cards to those cryopreserved, and to assess the immunoglobulin heavy and light chains (IGHK) and T‐Cell receptor beta and gamma chains (TCRBG) PCR tests.MethodsDNA extractions were performed on FNC of 80 non‐Hodgkin ...
Peluso, A. L., Cozzolino, I., Bottiglieri, A., Lucchese, L., Di Crescenzo, R. M., Langella, M., SELLERI, Carmine, ZEPPA, Pio   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources