Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis diagnosis and treatment algorithm 2021 [PDF]
Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL) commonly presents with nephrotic range proteinuria, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, nondiabetic peripheral neuropathy, unexplained hepatomegaly or diarrhea, and should be considered in patients ...
M. Hasib Sidiqi, Morie A. Gertz
doaj +3 more sources
99mTc-DPD scintigraphy in immunoglobulin light chain (AL) cardiac amyloidosis. [PDF]
Aims Technetium-99m-labelled 3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid (99mTc-DPD scintigraphy) is recognized as highly accurate for the non-invasive diagnosis of transthyretin (ATTR) cardiac amyloidosis (CA).
Quarta CC+15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Machine learning analyses of antibody somatic mutations predict immunoglobulin light chain toxicity. [PDF]
In systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL), pathogenic monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains (LC) form toxic aggregates and amyloid fibrils in target organs.
Garofalo M+14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genetic pathogenesis of immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis: basic characteristics and clinical applications [PDF]
Immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL) is an indolent plasma cell disorder characterized by free immunoglobulin light chain (FLC) misfolding and amyloid fibril deposition.
Linchun Xu, Yongzhong Su
doaj +2 more sources
Germline polymorphisms and alternative splicing of human immunoglobulin light chain genes [PDF]
Summary: Inference of germline polymorphisms in immunoglobulin genes from B cell receptor repertoires is complicated by somatic hypermutations, sequencing/PCR errors, and by varying length of reference alleles.
Ivana Mikocziova+5 more
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Localized Immunoglobulin Light-Chain Amyloidosis of the Ulnar Nerve [PDF]
Amyloidosis is a disorder caused by extracellular tissue deposition of insoluble fibrils. Amyloidosis can be divided into systemic or localized disease. Primary systemic amyloidosis is a multisystem disease caused by the deposition of amyloid in various ...
Shinsuke Morisaki+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Immunoglobulin Light Chain Amyloidosis (AL) is the most common systemic amyloidosis occurring in Western countries. Here the authors present the 4.0 Å cryo-EM structure of light chain AL55 fibrils that were isolated from the heart of an AL systemic ...
Paolo Swuec+13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Response criteria for multiple myeloma are based upon changes in monoclonal protein levels quantified using serum and/or urine protein electrophoresis.
Thomas Dejoie+4 more
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Restrictive Atrial Dysfunction in Cardiac Amyloidosis: Differences between Immunoglobulin Light Chain and Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis Patients [PDF]
Background: In cardiac amyloidosis, the prevalence of thromboembolic events and atrial fibrillation is higher in transthyretin amyloidosis compared to immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis.
Mathijs O. Versteylen+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mutations in specific structural regions of immunoglobulin light chains are associated with free light chain levels in patients with AL amyloidosis. [PDF]
The amyloidoses are protein misfolding diseases characterized by the deposition of amyloid that leads to cell death and tissue degeneration. In immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis (AL), each patient has a unique monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain ...
Tanya L Poshusta+5 more
doaj +2 more sources