Results 201 to 210 of about 43,105 (283)

Low‐intensity focused ultrasound neuromodulation for drug‐resistant epilepsy: A randomized, sham‐controlled crossover trial

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of low‐intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) as a noninvasive neuromodulation technique in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Methods In this pilot, single‐blind, randomized sham‐controlled crossover trial, 12 patients with DRE underwent both LIFU and
Chien‐Chen Chou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translocator protein positron emission tomography as a biomarker for posttraumatic epilepsy and behavioral comorbidities following traumatic brain injury

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces widespread and persistent neuroinflammation, which is increasingly recognized as a key contributor to chronic sequelae including posttraumatic epilepsy (PTE), cognitive deficits, and neuropsychiatric disturbances. However, reliable biomarkers for identifying individuals at risk for these long‐term
Mohit Javalgekar   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Prevention of infectious diseases]. [PDF]

open access: yesAten Primaria, 2014
Aldaz Herce P   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of the oral health of individuals with disabilities in Puerto Rico and among U.S. Hispanics. [PDF]

open access: yesSpec Care Dentist, 2007
Waldman HB   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Abnormal KCC2 expression and function in a mouse model of epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy is a common, severe manifestation of the genetic disorder tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). Although significant mechanistic and therapeutic advances have been made in TSC, treatments for seizures remain largely ineffective.
Dongjun Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to estimate body composition in Huntington's disease. A cross-sectional, observational study using multiple frequencies bioimpedance. [PDF]

open access: yesRev Neurol
Rivadeneyra-Posadas J   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early treatment prevents neuronal loss in experimental status epilepticus: A magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective In status epilepticus there are concerns that the prolonged high‐intensity electrographic seizure activity causes neuronal death and poorer outcomes. In animal models of status epilepticus, early treatment that stops the seizures prevents the later development of epilepsy.
Yue Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scn1a‐mediated developmental regulation of prefrontal cortex plasticity and cognition

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The voltage‐gated sodium channel Nav1.1, encoded by Scn1a, is essential for γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic function, and its alteration is associated with neurological disorders such as Dravet syndrome and Alzheimer's disease. We previously demonstrated that local Nav1.1 dysfunction in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) during ...
Maurizio S. Riga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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