Results 111 to 120 of about 1,211,451 (269)

Data‐Driven Modeling of Composition–Processing–Microstructure Relations for Recycled Aluminum Cast Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implicit Bias\u27s Failure

open access: yes, 2017
In the two decades since the introduction of the Implicit Association Test, the effort by many researchers to get policymakers and society to take implicit bias seriously has had many successes.
Bagenstos, Samuel R.
core   +1 more source

A systematic review of implicit bias in health care: A call for intersectionality

open access: yesIMC Journal of Medical Science, 2019
Background and objectives: Health disparities are a growing concern in health care. Research provides ample evidence of bias in patient care and mistrust between patient and providers in ways that could perpetuate health care disparities.
Oluwabunmi Ogungbe   +2 more
doaj  

The Implicit Bias of Logit Regularization

open access: yesCoRR
Logit regularization, the addition of a convex penalty directly in logit space, is widely used in modern classifiers, with label smoothing as a prominent example. While such methods often improve calibration and generalization, their mechanism remains under-explored.
Alon Beck   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to portray men and women in advertisements? Explicit and implicit evaluations of ads depicting different gender roles. [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of the current study was to gain more insight in the evaluation of advertisements containing different gender role portrayals (stereotypical/a-stereotypical) by examining explicit and implicit processes of ad evaluation.
Geuens, M   +2 more
core  

Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the cost of home bias in international equity investment

open access: yesInternational Review of Economics & Finance
This paper examines the cost of home bias across 37 countries, employing various methodologies, including deadweight costs and implicit costs on international equity investment.
Anil V. Mishra, Sajid Anwar
doaj   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generative Neuro‐Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce EffieDes, a neuro‐symbolic framework coupling deep learning‐based fitness landscape parameterization with exact automated reasoning. Unlike greedy sampling, EffieDes identifies sequences that globally optimize fitness while satisfying intricate design constraints.
Marianne Defresne   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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