Results 11 to 20 of about 6,056 (148)

Improper colouring of graphs with no odd clique minor [PDF]

open access: yesCombinatorics, Probability and Computing, 2019
AbstractAs a strengthening of Hadwiger’s conjecture, Gerards and Seymour conjectured that every graph with no oddKtminor is (t− 1)-colourable. We prove two weaker variants of this conjecture. Firstly, we show that for eacht⩾ 2, every graph with no oddKtminor has a partition of its vertex set into 6t− 9 setsV1, …,V6t−9such that eachViinduces a subgraph ...
Sang-il Oum, Dong Yeap Kang
openaire   +4 more sources

Upward Three-Dimensional Grid Drawings of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A \emph{three-dimensional grid drawing} of a graph is a placement of the vertices at distinct points with integer coordinates, such that the straight line segments representing the edges do not cross. Our aim is to produce three-dimensional grid drawings
A. Garg   +27 more
core   +3 more sources

The complexity of some acyclic improper colourings

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2011
AbstractIn this paper we will consider acyclic bipartition of the vertices of graphs, where acyclic means that the edges whose endpoints are in different parts of the partition induce a forest. We will require that the vertices belonging to the same partition induce graphs from particular class.
Katarzyna Jesse-Józefczyk   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

IMPROPER COLORING OF WEIGHTED GRID AND HEXAGONAL GRAPHS [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications, 2010
We study a weighted improper coloring problem motivated by a frequency allocation problem. It consists of associating to each vertex a set of p(v) (weight) distinct colors (frequencies), such that the set of vertices having a given color induces a graph of degree at most k (the case k = 0 corresponds to proper coloring).
Bermond, Jean-Claude   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Edge intersection graphs of single bend paths on a grid [PDF]

open access: yesNetworks, 2005
AbstractWe combine the known notion of the edge intersection graphs of paths in a tree with a VLSI grid layout model to introduce the edge intersection graphs of paths on a grid. Let 𝒫 be a collection of nontrivial simple paths on a grid 𝒢. We define the edge intersection graph EPG(𝒫) of 𝒫 to have vertices which correspond to the members of 𝒫, such ...
Arie Tamir   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Track Layouts of Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
A \emph{$(k,t)$-track layout} of a graph $G$ consists of a (proper) vertex $t$-colouring of $G$, a total order of each vertex colour class, and a (non-proper) edge $k$-colouring such that between each pair of colour classes no two monochromatic edges ...
Dujmovic, Vida   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Out-degree reducing partitions of digraphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Let $k$ be a fixed integer. We determine the complexity of finding a $p$-partition $(V_1, \dots, V_p)$ of the vertex set of a given digraph such that the maximum out-degree of each of the digraphs induced by $V_i$, ($1\leq i\leq p$) is at least $k ...
Bang-Jensen, Joergen   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Obstructions to locally injective oriented improper colourings

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2014
Oriented colourings that are injective on in-neighbourhoods, but which need not be proper colourings, are considered. We first find some bounds on the number of colours needed, and determine the complexity of the associated decision problem. We then consider the polynomial cases, and describe efficient algorithms, based on colouring extensions, which ...
André Raspaud   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modifying colourings between time-steps to tackle changes in dynamic random graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Many real world operational research problems can be formulated as graph colouring problems. Algorithms for this problem usually operate under the assumption that the size and constraints of a problem are fixed, allowing us to model the problem using a ...
Hardy, Bradley   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Tackling the edge dynamic graph colouring problem with and without future adjacency information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Many real world operational research problems, such as frequency assignment and exam timetabling, can be reformulated as graph colouring problems (GCPs). Most algorithms for the GCP operate under the assumption that its constraints are fixed, allowing us
Hardy, Bradley   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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