Results 31 to 40 of about 6,056 (148)

Exploring Electronic States and Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in AlInP Window Layers: The Role of Surface Reconstruction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the surface characteristics of AlInP (001), crucial for advanced solar cells and photoelectrochemical devices. Using theoretical modeling and experiments, it identifies how phosphorus‐rich and indium‐rich surfaces create mid‐gap states that pin the Fermi level and influence ultrafast electron dynamics.
Mohammad Amin Zare Pour, Sahar Shekarabi, Isaac Azahel Ruiz Alvarado, Jonathan Diederich, Yuyings Gao, Agnieszka Paszuk, Dominik C. Moritz, Wolfram Jaegermann, Dennis Friedrich, Roel van de Krol, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Thomas Hannappel   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Fine 3D Bioprinting of Dynamic Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogel for in Vitro Modeling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
3D bioprinting merges tissue engineering and additive manufacturing to create biological structures. A bioink is developed by modifying hyaluronic acid, a natural extracellular matrix polymer, with cysteine. Potassium iodide is later added to tune gelation kinetics, enabling fine printing with a 32G needle.
Shima Tavakoli, Aybike Kocatürkmen, Oommen P. Oommen, Oommen P. Varghese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Chalcogenide Based Shell Layers for Colloidal Quantum Wells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A new synthetic route is developed for the synthesis of CdSe/ZnSe/ZnS multi‐shell nanoplatelets (NPLs) with emissions between 615 and 630 nm and photoluminescence quantum yields up to 90%. Control over the lateral size of the starting CdSe core enabled the narrowing of the emission linewidth to 20 nm.
Cagatay Han Aldemir, Ahmet Faruk Yazici, Nehir Ergezer, Taha Can Korkmaz, Evren Mutlugun, Yusuf Kelestemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast distributed approximation algorithms for vertex cover and set cover in anonymous networks [PDF]

, 2010
We present a distributed algorithm that finds a maximal edge packing in O(Δ + log* W) synchronous communication rounds in a weighted graph, independent of the number of nodes in the network; here Δ is the maximum degree of the graph and W is the maximum ...
Suomela, Jukka, Åstrand, Matti
core   +1 more source

Recycling and Sustainable Design for Smart Textiles − A Review

Advanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
The article reviews recycling strategies and sustainable design approaches for smart textiles, emphasizing eco‐friendly materials, mechanical and chemical recycling methods, and circular economy principles. It explores challenges in separating embedded electronics and highlights recent innovations in sustainable textile technology.
Melkie Getnet Tadesse, Molla Tadesse Abate, Jörn Felix Lübben, Michael Rauch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Microneedles for Wound Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A review on state‐of‐art research concerning electrical microneedles applied for wound treatment is presented. After a comprehensive analysis of mechanisms of electrical stimulation on wound healing, the derived three types of electrical microneedles are clarified and summarized. Further, their applications in wound healing are highlighted.
Yu Wang, Lijun Cai, Lu Fan, Li Wang, Feika Bian, Weijian Sun, Yuanjin Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exome Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Architecture of Non‐syndromic Orofacial Clefts and Identifies BOC as a Novel Causal Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFCs) are the most common craniofacial defects. Exome sequencing of 214 sporadic cases sheds new light on its genetic architecture and identifies many candidate pathogenic variants. Furthermore, functional studies establish BOC as a novel causal gene and reveal an unusual two‐locus model of inheritance via the epistatic
Qing He, Min Yu, Yuhua Jiao, Yizhu Xu, Xuqin Liang, Wenbin Huang, Linping Xu, Yuxia Hou, Zhanping Ren, Beile Lyu, Zhenwei Qian, Pengpeng Liu, Jing Zhou, Huimei Huang, Chunyan Yin, Huaxiang Zhao, Yi Ding   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Reconstruction of 3D Human Facial Images from DNA Sequence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces Difface, a novel deep‐learning model for reconstructing 3D facial images only from DNA data. By integrating transformer networks, spiral convolutions, and a diffusion model, Difface directly aligns high‐dimensional SNP data with 3D facial structures.
Mingqi Jiao, Jiarui Li, Bingxu Zhong, Siyuan Du, Shuning Li, Manfei Zhang, Qibin Zhang, Zhongming Liang, Fan Liu, Chunman Zuo, Sijia Wang, Luonan Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling Defunct Lithium‐Ion Battery Cathodes to Quaternary Layered Double Hydroxides for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Li(Co0.8Ni0.1Mn0.1)O2 and LiFePO4 cathode materials are functional recycled by simple leaching and co‐precipitation methods to synthesize Quaternary iron‐nickel‐cobalt‐manganese hydrotalcites as oxygen‐evolution‐reaction catalysts. The highly disordered structure and strong electronic interactions between metal cations result in excellent catalytic ...
Ronghou Yao, Jin Wu, Shivam Kansara, Zhaowei Sun, Hyokyeong Kang, Feng Liu, Kaizhao Wang, Jin Hu, Xiangming Li, Dapeng Wu, Jang‐Yeon Hwang, Shizhao Xiong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Nanomechanical Interaction to Improve the Targeting Ability of Lipid Nanoparticles in the Malignant Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The elasticity of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) is essential to their tumor‐targeting efficacy. Softer LNPs penetrate tumors faster and more easily enter into softer cancer cells, while stiffer LNPs show prolonged retention in stiffer tumors. The presence of protumoral M2 macrophages enhances the LNPs uptake into stiffer cancer cells, facilitating ...
Eunhee Lee, Loi Nguyen Dang, Jinsol Choi, Haesoo Kim, Lyndon Bastatas, Soyeun Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source