Results 121 to 130 of about 119,276 (274)

Edge and core impurity behavior and transport in EAST H-mode plasma with internal transport barrier

Nuclear Fusion
After installation of tungsten divertor in EAST, impurity accumulation of tungsten ions has been frequently observed in H-mode discharge with internal transport barrier (ITB) due to an enhancement of the impurity confinement inside the ITB.
Wenmin Zhang, Ling Zhang, Yuqi Chu, Shigeru Morita, Xiang Gao, Gongshun Li, Shouxin Wang, Yunxin Cheng, Yingying Li, Ailan Hu, Chengxi Zhou, Darío Mitnik, Zhen Zhou, Hailin Zhao, Qing Zang, Ning Yan, Jihui Chen, Yinxian Jie, Jinping Qian, Haiqing Liu, Guosheng Xu, Jiansheng Hu, Yuntao Song   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain Boundary Space Charge Engineering of Solid Oxide Electrolytes: Model Thin Film Study

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates unprecedented control of grain boundary electrical properties in solid electrolytes. Selective diffusion of cations through grain boundaries in thin films enables 12 orders of magnitude variation in ionic resistance, proving that systematic chemical modification of grain boundary electrical properties is feasible.
Thomas Defferriere, Yong Beom Kim, Colin Gilgenbach, James M. LeBeau, WooChul Jung, Harry L. Tuller   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulent drifts of impurity ions as an explanation for anomalous radial transport in the far-SOL of DIII-D

Nuclear Fusion
Successful fusion reactor operation relies on minimal core contamination by impurities, otherwise too much power may be radiated and harm performance. This requires reliable predictions of impurity transport from the scrape-off layer (SOL) into the core,
S.A. Zamperini, T.N. Bernard, D.L Rudakov, J.A Boedo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Microstructure in Copper‐Based Conductive Metal–Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Chemiresistive Sensing and Uptake of Sulfur Dioxide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Precursor‐ and solvent‐mediated synthesis yields four Cu3(HHTP)2 morphologies with distinct physicochemical, sorption, and sensing properties toward SO2. Uptake capacities correlate with BET surface area, while sensing performance scales with particle aspect ratio.
Patrick Damacet, Zhuoran Zhong, Elí Sánchez‐González, Camille L. Slagle, Ilich A. Ibarra, Katherine A. Mirica   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryogenic Focused Ion Beam Milling to Investigate the Anisotropic Magnetotransport Properties of Bismuth Microcrystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The highly anisotropic Fermi surface of bismuth results in variations in magnetotransport properties across different crystallographic directions, which can be characterized by studying microcrystals. To avoid the observed surface melting under room temperature Focused Ion Beam (FIB) irradiation, two low‐temperature FIB fabrication methods are proposed
Amaia Sáenz‐Hernández, Soraya Sangiao, Claudia Felser, Chandra Shekhar, José Ángel Pardo, Alfonso Ibarra, José María De Teresa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Spin‐Glass Behavior in an Iron(II)‐Based Metal–Organic Framework Glass

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A one‐pot, solvent‐free synthesis yields an Fe2+‐based metal‐organic framework (MOF) glass featuring a continuous random network structure. The material exhibits spin‐glass freezing at 14 K, driven by topological‐disorder and short‐range magnetic frustration, showcasing the potential of MOF glasses as a plattform for cooperative magnetic phenomena in ...
Chinmoy Das, Soma Salamon, Joachim Landers, Jan‐Benedikt Weiß, Wen‐Long Xue, Pascal Kolodzeiski, Roman Pallach, Heiko Wende, Sebastian Henke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Impurity Effects in Graphene Quantum Dots: A Python Framework for Impurity-Induced Valley Splitting and Quantum Transport

Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
We present a Python based open-source framework to model impurity effects in graphene quantum dots (GQDs). The framework integrates tight-binding and continuum Dirac models to simulate Coulombic and magnetic impurity potentials, enabling detailed ...
Yohannes Achenefe Nigusie
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Rate FA‐Based Co‐Evaporated Perovskites: Understanding Rate Limitations and Practical Considerations to Overcome Their Impact

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vacuum‐based deposition is promising for perovskite solar cells to be successfully commercialized. However, co‐evaporation, the most common vapor phase deposition technique, suffers from very low deposition rates. In this work, we reveal that high deposition rates can lead to carbon flakes depositing into the perovskite absorber layers due to material ...
Thomas Feeney, Aleksandra Miaskiewicz, Julian Petry, Felix Laufer, Roja Singh, Stefanie Severin, Viktor Škorjanc, Alexander Diercks, Suresh Maniyarasu, Lars Korte, Steve Albrecht, Ulrich W. Paetzold, Marcel Roß, Paul Fassl   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impurity transport in plasma edge turbulence

, 2004
The turbulent transport of minority species/impurities is investigated in 2D drift-wave turbulence as well as in 3D toroidal drift-Alfven edge turbulence. The full effects of perpendicular and -- in 3D -- parallel advection are kept for the impurity species. Anomalous pinch effects are recovered and explained in terms of Turbulent EquiPartition (TEP)
Naulin, Volker, Wood, Martin Priego, Rasmussen, Jens Juul   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reconfigurable Magnetic Soft Microrobot for Acoustically Triggered Targeted Bacterial Sterilization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable magnetic soft microrobots integrate in situ‐grown piezoelectric zinc oxide nanorods that produce reactive oxygen species upon acoustic excitation. Combining magnetically guided transport with thermally induced planar reconfiguration, the microrobots achieve targeted delivery and enhanced bacterial sterilization through efficient on ...
Quan Gao, Fan Li, Jiajie Gao, Elric Zhang, Yingdong Su, Ni Qin, Hao Ye, Josep Puigmartí, Giuseppe Cantarella, Simone Schuerle, Jiang Wu, Bradley J. Nelson, Salvador Pané   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source