Results 71 to 80 of about 17,219 (259)

Simulation study on global migration of locally generated impurity in JT-60U

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The transport of carbon and neon particles locally emitted from plasma facing components under the JT-60U L-mode plasma condition is investigated by the integrated divertor code SONIC. In this analysis, an impurity point source emitting a small amount of
Ryuichi Sano, Tomohide Nakano, Shohei Yamoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Disorder on Microscopic Superconducting and Normal‐State Responses in a Kagome Metal

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Using depth‐resolved, field‐ and pressure‐dependent μSR$\umu{\rm SR}$ measurements, we show that disorder in Ta‐doped KV3Sb5 drives a crossover from nodal to nodeless superconductivity while strongly modifying the normal‐state magnetic response. Our results reveal that disorder affects superconductivity and magnetism in fundamentally different ways ...
J. N. Graham, S. S. Islam, G. Janka, A. Doll, P. Král, O. Gerguri, J. A. Krieger, T. J. Hicken, X. Xu, X. Yan, H. Qin, Z. Salman, A. Suter, T. Prokscha, R. Thomale, H. Luetkens, R. Khasanov, J.‐X. Yin, Z. Guguchia   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Biopolymeric Implantable Platform for Localized and Sustained Drug Delivery in Solid Tumor Treatment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bio‐inspired biopolymeric implantable drug delivery platform enables localized and sustained release of 7‐ethyl‐10‐hydroxycamptothecin (SN‐38) in solid tumor treatment. The three‐dimensional (3D) structured crosslinked‐chitosan implants are fabricated via 3D‐printed molds and provide drug release over 3 months, significantly inhibiting tumor growth ...
Mercedes Lozano‐Garcia, Constantine Vogiatzis, Alejandra Planells‐Devesa, Emre Dikici, Caroline Vieira Maluf, Vasudev Vivekanand Nayak, Paulo G. Coelho, Lukasz Witek, Alicia Bilbao, Daniel Bilbao, Prasoon Mohan, Sapna Deo, Sylvia Daunert   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated modeling of electron cyclotron wave control of core impurity accumulation in HL-3 tokamak

Nuclear Fusion
Core impurity accumulation can severely degrade plasma confinement and may even lead to disruptions; therefore, its mitigation is essential for achieving stable high-performance operation in tokamak devices.
Ziqi Fan, Yijun Zhong, Junbo Zhang, Shoulong Xu, Hai Li, Haozhen Gu, Xinliang Xu, Shuo Wang, Xueyu Gong, Wulyu Zhong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependent Synaptic‐Like Electro‐Optical Response in Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals (FNLCs) offer fast, tunable polarization and low‐voltage operation but suffer from poor polarization retention at zero field. Semiconductor‐modified FNLCs enhance polarization retention and exhibit short‐ and long‐term electro‐optical responses, while also supporting spike‐type signal integrations.
Kutay Sagdic, Weiming Yao, Danqing Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of tungsten impurity transport and distribution in EAST based on multi-fluid and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations

AIP Advances
In recent years, the materials of plasma facing components, such as divertor target plates, domes, and outer walls of tokamaks, such as ASDEX Upgrade, WEST, JET, EAST, and ITER, have been changed from carbon to tungsten because of its lower erosion and ...
Ziyang Wen, YiPing Chen, Ling Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization Sensitivity of Chiral Manganese Halide Scintillators Enables High‐Resolution X‐Ray Imaging

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Highly luminescent chiral manganese halide crystals are synthesized using chiral ligands, and they exhibit dissymmetry factors up to 1.4 × 10−2 and show X‐ray detection scintillation capability with a light yield of 43 380 photons/MeV and a low detection limit of 0.05198 µGyair·s−1.
Yue Han, Jun'an Lai, Peng He, Wenxia Zhang, Xirong Ke, Shengsi Liu, Kang An, Xiao‐Fang Jiang, Lakshminarayana Polavarapu, Xiaosheng Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative studies of tungsten erosion and edge transport under partially detached divertor condition of CFETR with neon and argon seedings

Nuclear Materials and Energy
Neon (Ne) and argon (Ar) impurity seedings are recognized as effective techniques for reducing the divertor heat load in high-power operations of future reactors like CFETR.
Hui Wang, Guoliang Xu, Rui Ding, Hang Si, Guozhang Jia, Jin Guo, Jinheng Zhao, Junling Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interface‐Defect Synergy Engineering of Amorphous Ga2O3 for Voltage‐Tunable Dual‐Mode Optoelectronic Devices: Self‐Powered Imaging and Neuromorphic Vision

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An interface‐defect co‐engineered strategy enables bias‐programmable integration of self‐powered photodetection and low‐power synaptic functionalities within a single‐material amorphous Ga2O3 device. This design achieves reversible switching via voltage modulation, supporting high‐contrast imaging and visual memory, and demonstrates a neuromorphic ...
Wanjun Li, Aijiang Yan, Lijuan Ye, Xuanyu Shan, Chunyan Liu, Hong Zhang, Shuren Zhou, Honglin Li, Di Pang, Yan Tang, Guoping Qin, Zhongqiang Wang, Peng Yu, Zhenxiang Cheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalytically Enhanced Near Room‐Temperature Hydrogen Sensing Using Pd‐ZnO Colloidal Crystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Pd‐decorated ZnO colloidal crystal monolayers demonstrate excellent performance across a wide hydrogen concentration range at 33°C, with high selectivity and reproducible device fabrication. The sensors show strong responses even at low‐ppm H2 concentrations and an ultra‐low detection limit of 82 ppb, indicating their suitability for diverse hydrogen ...
Hamidah Alluhaybi, Samuel J. Ippolito, Chung Kim Nguyen, Durairaj Mahendiran, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Edwin L. H. Mayes, Billy James Murdoch, Jason Choi, Shamali De Silva, James Tardio, Adrian Trinchi, Ahmad E. Kandjani, Mohammad Al Kobaisi, Ylias Sabri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source