Results 71 to 80 of about 115,430,806 (203)

Effect of TiO2 on the Microstructure and Flexural Strength of Lunar Regolith Simulant

open access: yesCrystals
Lunar regolith is the preferred material for lunar base construction using in situ resource utilization technology. The TiO2 variations in lunar regolith collected from different locations significantly impact its suitability as a construction material ...
Junhao Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple and effective remediation strategies of Martian perchlorates

open access: yesSoil Science Society of America Journal, Volume 90, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract Martian surface minerals have abundant perchlorate salts existing in both solid and liquid phases that will impair agricultural operations, biological life‐support systems, and in situ resource utilization due to their toxicity. Thus, simple and effective perchlorate remediation strategies will be necessary for the successful use of Martian ...
Harrison R. Coker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resource Prospector (RP: )A Lunar Volatiles Prospecting and In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) Demonstration Mission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Efficient expansion of human presence beyond low-Earth orbit to asteroids and Mars will require the maximum possible use of local materials, so-called in-situ resources.
Andrews, Daniel
core  

Spirulina supported plant growth in regolith simulants and elevated levels of CO2

open access: yesFrontiers in Space Technologies
IntroductionA key element for sustainable off-world habitation is the ability to grow food through in-situ resource utilization (ISRU). Growth substrates are required to overcome the challenges of ISRU in the space environment, including the use of ...
Kristen A. Miller   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxychlorine Species on Mars: A Review

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Oxychlorine species (mainly perchlorate and chlorate) have been identified at multiple locations on the surface of Mars by both orbiter and in situ rovers. They have also been found in martian meteorites. Cl‐isotopes in meteoritic minerals suggest that an oxychlorine cycle has been operating on the martian surface for the last ∼4 billion years.
Kaushik Mitra
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of High-priority Landing Sites for Robotic Exploration Missions in the Apollo Basin, Moon

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
The South Pole–Aitken (SPA) basin is the oldest and largest visible impact structure on the Moon, making it a high priority science site for exploration missions. The 492 km diameter Apollo peak-ring basin is one of the youngest and largest basins within
Csilla Orgel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lunar in-situ resource utilization for the production of Pylon fission surface power radiator face sheets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is currently considering the use of Fission Surface Power (FSP) for power generation on the Moon. Ultra-Safe Nuclear Corporation is developing a Pylon FSP system called Pylon which provides 3 MWe of ...
Gorokhovskaya, Diana
core   +1 more source

Lunar 3D Concrete Printing: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects

open access: yesBuildings
3D Concrete Printing (3DCP) represents a pivotal advancement for establishing sustainable extraterrestrial infrastructure. This review synthesizes recent progress in lunar regolith-based composites, analyzing the interplay between material formulation ...
Yuching Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermomechanical loading scenarios of habitat structures on Mars: Experimental material characterization and numerical assessment of sulfur-concrete constructions

open access: yesDevelopments in the Built Environment
Crewed missions to Mars will require the construction of habitable structures using locally available materials due to limited cargo capacity from Earth. Both sulfur and regolith are abundant on Mars and can be processed to sulfur-concrete via melting of
Sophie H. Gruber   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current NASA In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) Strategic Vision [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Perform development to TRL 5/6 through ground demonstration in relevant environment. Perform component/subscale subsystem flight demonstrations on small/mid-size landers.
Linne, Diane   +3 more
core  

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