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Mars In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) with Focus on Atmospheric Processing for Near-Term Application—A Historical Review and Appraisal [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
The inspirational paper by Ash, Dowler, and Varsi in 1978, proposing to utilize in situ resources on Mars (ISRU) rather than bringing them from Earth, originated the field of Mars ISRU that has been the subject of research ever since.
Vassilis J. Inglezakis, Donald Rapp
exaly   +6 more sources

Integrating resource utilization and bioregenerative life support systems for sustainable space exploration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The long-term presence of humans in space depends on reducing reliance on Earth's resupply of materials and resources. In situ resource utilization (ISRU) represents a sustainable approach to support human activities in space by converting local ...
Mattia Esposito   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From Earth to Mars: a perspective on exploiting biomineralization for Martian construction [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The future of Mars colonization hinges on the ability to construct durable infrastructure using locally available resources. Given the high cost and logistical complexity of transporting construction materials to Mars, the development of autonomous in ...
Shiva Khoshtinat   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development and flight-testing of modular autonomous cultivation systems for biological plastics upcycling aboard the ISS [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Microgravity
Cultivation of microorganisms in space has enormous potential to enable in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) Here, we develop an autonomous payload with fully programmable serial passaging and sample preservation, termed the Modular Open Biological ...
Xin Liu   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Production of Martian fiber by in-situ resource utilization strategy [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Many countries and commercial organizations have shown great interest in constructing a Martian base. In situ resource utilization (ISRU) provides a cost-effective way to achieve this ambitious goal.
Ze-Shi Guo   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metal-Organic Frameworks Promoted Hydrogen Storage Properties of Magnesium Hydride for In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) on Mars

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2021
Hydrogen is regarded as a promising solution to fulfill the energy demand of Mars human base in the future. Through in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) on Mars, the composite of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and magnesium hydride which demonstrates ...
Haoming Wang
exaly   +3 more sources

Overview of the Lunar In Situ Resource Utilization Techniques for Future Lunar Missions

open access: yesSpace: Science & Technology, 2023
Along with the rapid development of space technology, extraterrestrial exploration has gradually tended to further-distanced and longer-termed planet exploration.
Peng Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design-to-Robotic-Production of Underground Habitats on Mars

open access: yesSpool, 2021
In order for off-Earth top surface structures built from regolith to protect astronauts from radiation, they need to be several meters thick. Technical University Delft (TUD) proposes to excavate into the ground to create subsurface habitats.
Henriette Bier   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Thermodynamic modeling of in-situ rocket propellant fabrication on Mars

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: In-situ resource utilization (ISRU) to refuel rockets on Mars will become critical in the future. The current effort presents a thorough feasibility analysis of a scalable, Matlab-based, integrated ISRU framework from the standpoint of the ...
Shah Saud Alam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biofuel Production Via in Situ Resource Utilization on Mars [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
This paper is based on the fundamentals and principles of materials science and resource utilization. In-situ resource utilization (ISRU) can make full use of materials in space to produce the resources needed for human survival and even interstellar ...
Meng Xiangyu
doaj   +1 more source

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