Results 11 to 20 of about 2,361 (163)

Sustainable Water Systems in Space: A Review of Current Technologies and Future Prospects

open access: yesWater Resources Research
Sustainable water management is a critical challenge in space exploration, where the limited availability of resources requires innovative approaches to ensure astronauts' survival on long‐duration missions.
David Bamidele Olawade   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spectral-Kinetic Synergy in Au-Network Engineered FeTiO<sub>3</sub>: A Multi-Field Coupling Strategy for Lunar In Situ Resource Utilization. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
How can humanity achieve lunar self‐sufficiency? We utilize Au topology networks to modify the abundant lunar ilmenite. This catalyst, under sunlight, can convert waste carbon dioxide into space fuel. This design leverages the moon's natural vacuum for green manufacturing, avoiding the waste of gold and serving as “artificial chloroplasts” to sustain ...
Wang Y   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Review of space resources processing for Mars missions: Martian simulants, regolith bonding concepts and additive manufacturing

open access: yesOpen Ceramics, 2022
Scientific exploration of extraterrestrial planets has gripped human imagination since the advent of space travel. Human missions to Mars could produce insight into the essential questions of how, when and where life began on Earth.
David Karl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microstructure and mechanical properties of microwave-heated lunar simulants at different input powers under vacuum

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
To achieve a sustainable human presence on the Moon, it is critical to develop technologies utilising the local resources (a.k.a. in-situ resource utilisation or ISRU) for construction and resource extraction.
Sungwoo Lim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adapting a Mars ISRU System to the Changing Mars Environment

open access: yesSpace: Science & Technology, 2023
This study modeled the performance of a full-scale Mars in situ resource utilization (ISRU) system to produce 30 metric tons of liquid O2, operated for 14 months at half-hourly intervals as the Mars environment changes diurnally and seasonally.
Donald Rapp, Eric Hinterman
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogels Improve Plant Growth in Mars Analog Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Sustainable human settlement on Mars will require in situ resource utilization (ISRU), the collection and utilization of Mars-based resources, including notably water and a substrate for food production.
Frédéric Peyrusson
doaj   +1 more source

Extraterrestrial In-Situ Resource Utilization: Mission Requirements and Key Technologies [PDF]

open access: yes中国工程科学
With the leapfrog development of space technologies, extraterrestrial in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) is transitioning from a frontier concept to engineering practices.
Cheng Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivating watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) in Martian regolith simulant after seed inoculation with plant growth-promoting bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesComprehensive Plant Biology
The human colonisation of space is no longer confined to the realm of science fiction. Among various celestial bodies, Mars has emerged as a primary target for long-term human settlement in the future.
Marina Sokić   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Space Architecture: A Conceptual Framework for Mission Planning and Habitat Design Beyond Earth [PDF]

open access: yesJES: Journal of Engineering Sciences
As humanity advances toward interplanetary exploration, extending our presence beyond Earth necessitates innovative architectural solutions that sustainably support life in extreme extraterrestrial environments.
Mohammed ElAdl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing the bioproduction of Martian rocket propellant via a biotechnology-enabled in situ resource utilization strategy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Returning from Mars to Earth requires propellant. The authors propose a biotechnology-enabled in situ resource utilization (bioISRU) process to produce a Mars specific rocket propellant, 2,3-butanediol, using cyanobacteria and engineered E.
Nicholas S. Kruyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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