Results 41 to 50 of about 66,544 (280)

Effect of cortisol on bovine oocytes maturation and further embryonic development after in vitro fertilization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Dissertação de Mestrado, Engenharia Zootécnica, 07 de dezembro de 2018, Universidade dos Açores.A maturação meiótica dos ovócitos e o posterior desenvolvimento embrionário após a fertilização são importantes requisitos fisiológicos para a sobrevivência ...
Mahdy, Aya Khaled Hassan
core  

PSMA8‐Containing 20S Proteasome Regulates Spermiogenesis and Male Fertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSMA8 assembles s20S proteasome that degrades specific substrates in elongating spermatids. Degradation of s20S‐substrates activates translation of FXR1‐target mRNAs, which are essential for mitochondrial sheath formation and sperm morphogenesis.
Huiwen Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Two Fertilization Media with Different Amino Acid Compositions on the Fertilization Rate and Embryo Quality After Conventional IVF

open access: yesFertility & Reproduction
Introduction: The choice of embryo culture medium is a critical factor influencing multiple aspects of in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles, including fertilization rate, embryo development, and overall treatment cycle efficacy.
Yoshihisa Harada   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGFBP5 Restores Endometrial Receptivity and Rescues Implantation Failure in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of a methodological framework for the development and multicenter validation of reliable artificial intelligence in embryo evaluation

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) models analyzing embryo time-lapse images have been developed to predict the likelihood of pregnancy following in vitro fertilization (IVF).
D. Gilboa   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Nursing Guidelines on Coping of Infertile Couples Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization

open access: yesEvidence-Based Nursing Research
Context: Infertility is defined as not being able to conceive after one year of unprotected sex. In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a process of fertilization where an ovum is combined with sperm outside the body, in vitro.
Gehan S. Abdelgelel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Landscape and Regulation of Histone Crotonylation in Mammalian Gametes and Early Embryos

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone crotonylation undergoes a genome‐wide transition from broad domains to canonical narrow peaks during minor zygotic genome activation (ZGA). This remodeling is required for proper major ZGA and blastocyst formation. Disruption of this transition by transcriptional inhibition, metabolic perturbation, or HDAC1 dysfunction impairs embryonic ...
Shenli Yuan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between IVF and chromosomal abnormalities compared to spontaneous conception

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Clinical Genetics, 2021
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a process by which an egg is extracted by needle aspiration and then combined with a sperm so that fertilization can occur outside the body. Genetic defects, such as chromosomal abnormalities, are considered rare among the
Sawsan Alharthi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

To Be or not to Be? A Critical Appraisal of the Welfare of Children Conceived through New Reproductive Technologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Over three million children are believed to have been born worldwide - and over 200,000 annually - as a result of “new reproductive technologies” (NRTs).
Blyth, Eric
core   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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