Results 141 to 150 of about 15,949 (247)

Large-scale in vivo EPID dosimetry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Radiotherapy is a powerful method for treating cancer. It is also a very complex method, requiring many different systems and advanced machines to cooperate seamlessly.
Rozendaal, R.A.
core  

Quantum Phenomena in Molecular and Biological Systems: A Decoherence‐Based Decision Framework With Falsifiable Predictions and a Failure‐Mode Taxonomy

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2026.
A physics‐grounded framework based on decoherence timescales (τ_dec vs τ_func), Markovian validity, and falsifiability criteria is applied across molecular systems to distinguish where quantum effects are necessary, marginal, or irrelevant. The analysis integrates quantum chemistry, biological quantum mechanisms, and quantum computing under a unified ...
Sarfaraz K. Niazi
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review explores how AI and multimodal data fusion transform oncology through enhanced screening, precision diagnosis, and personalized therapy. By dissecting core challenges—including data bias and explainability—it provides a strategic framework for the digital transformation and ethical implementation of AI in clinical cancer care.
Yifeng Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiotherapy delivery error detection with electronic portal imaging device (EPID)-based in vivo dosimetry. [PDF]

open access: yesChin Med J (Engl), 2023
Yang X   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A multidisciplinary experimental and methodological investigation of electron and proton minibeams in the framework of the INFN MIRO project

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background The clinical translation of Minibeam RT (MBRT) has recently started thanks to the first human treatments recently performed. However, despite experimental evidence, the impact of the dose distribution parameters involved on the magnitude of the effect itself and the underlying radiobiological mechanisms are still only partially ...
Francesco Romano   +89 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dosimetry for 6-[18F]Fluoro-L-DOPA in Humans Based on Biodistribution in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aim. The objective of this work was to estimate human dosimetry for 6-[18F]Fluoro-L-DOPA (F-DOPA) from biodistribution in mice, obtained from organ harvesting at different time points and from a hybrid method combining dynamic PET followed by organ ...
Lemaire, Christian   +8 more
core  

Inter-fractionated dose uncertainty evaluation during radiation treatment by in vivo dosimetry with diode dosimeters

open access: yesJournal of Associated Medical Sciences, 2017
Backgrounds: Inter-fractionated dose uncertainty is one of causes of errors. Therefore, in vivo dosimetry is recommended for error detection and verifying the accuracy of dose delivery to patients.
Wannita Malila   +4 more
doaj  

Lighting up FLASH and beyond: TLD response across four orders of magnitude in proton dose rate

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) are widely used for proton therapy dosimetry and remote audits. Yet their response under pulsed delivery and the ultrahigh dose rates relevant to proton FLASH remains incompletely characterized.
Fada Guan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of pre-treatment and in-vivo dosimetry for advanced radiotherapy of prostate cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesRep Pract Oncol Radiother, 2022
Bartnikowska A   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Feasibility of convection‐enhanced delivery of unlabeled 225Ac for glioblastoma: Transport, dosimetry, and clonogenic survival modeling

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background Glioblastoma (GB) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with local recurrence rates exceeding 90% and a five‐year survival rate of approximately 5%. Standard treatments such as surgical resection, external beam radiotherapy (EBRT), and chemotherapy often leave residual tumor cells that are resistant to therapy.
Maram El Sabri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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