Results 121 to 130 of about 14,918,408 (244)

Understanding and Mitigating Bias From Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To provide an overview of potential biases resulting from the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in otolaryngology and techniques to mitigate them. Data Sources Literature review and expert opinion. Conclusions AI promises to fundamentally transform medicine.
Matthew T. Ryan, David A. Gudis
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Molecular Mechanism of Antibiotic susceptibility against Polymicrobial Oral infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Introduction- Antibiotic to treat dental caries infection are routinely prescribed. Bacteria have increased resistance to the currently recommended antibiotics.
Deepak Dwivedi
core  

Epiphora: A Structured Diagnostic Approach for the Otolaryngologist

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Epiphora, or excessive tearing, has historically been predominantly managed by ophthalmologists. However, as there is substantial overlap between ophthalmic and otolaryngologic anatomy and pathology that may contribute to epiphora, patients with this symptom often present to otolaryngologists as well.
Luke M. O'Neil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Appropriateness of Antibiotic Use Based on the Gyssens Algorithm and Mortality: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Indonesian Tertiary Hospital

open access: yesActa Medica Indonesiana
Background: Some studies have reported that antibiotic use as therapy and prophylaxis in hospitals is inappropriate in approximately 9% to 64% of cases. The Gyssens algorithm is used for qualitative evaluation by assessing the appropriate antibiotic use.
Fadrian Fadrian   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intensive Care Unit Infections and Antibiotic Use

open access: yes, 2011
Burn wound infections is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in burn trauma patients. Although burn wound is sterile at the beginning, because of risk factors such as prolonged hospital stay, immunesuppression and burn affecting large body ...
Ayşegül Yeşilkaya, Hande Arslan
core  

Patient Safety and Organisational Accountability: Reassessing Criminal Liability Frameworks in Healthcare

open access: yesThe Modern Law Review, EarlyView.
Serious harm in healthcare often results from systemic failures, yet criminal accountability remains largely addressed through homicide law, gross negligence manslaughter and health‐and‐safety offences, frameworks that emphasise individual culpability and are ill‐suited to addressing organisational failings.
Sarah Bennett, Amel Alghrani
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of piperacillin-tazobactam appropriateness and underlying drivers of inappropriate prescribing in a Belgian University Hospital: a retrospective study

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control
Background Varying from 30% to 50% depending on the study, the high rate of inappropriate antimicrobial prescriptions is a major concern. These inappropriate prescriptions contribute to antibiotic resistance and associated morbidity and mortality ...
Véronique Goncette   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimum Antibiotic Levels for Selecting a Resistance Plasmid in a Gnotobiotic Animal Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The minimum antibiotic concentrations for selecting an R plasmid in vivo were determined in germfree rates colonized by two isogenic strains of Escherichia coli, one of which carried an R plasmid.
Lumeau, Solange   +2 more
core  

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