Results 31 to 40 of about 42,744 (256)

Addressing inappropriate antibiotic prescribing in China [PDF]

Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2019
KEY POINTS Antibiotic resistance is now a major health threat globally; it results in increased costs of treatment, higher than expected mortality rates for infectious diseases, and difficulty in preventing infection.
Guodong, Ding, Angela, Vinturache, Min, Lu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence‐Empowered Single‐Cell Phenotyping for Rapid, Automated Pathogen Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an integrated diagnostic platform that combines microfluidic single‐cell bacterial detection with artificial intelligence‐driven analysis for rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Single‐cell phenotyping enables assessment of antibiotic response in only a few cell replication cycles, while AI analysis supports precise bacterial
Sabita Khadka, Bushra Raahat, Spyros Tragoudas, Hui Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tackling potentially inappropriate prescriptions in older adults: development of deprescribing criteria by consensus from experts in Colombia, Argentina, and Spain

BMC Geriatrics, 2023
Background Potentially inappropriate medication use is prevalent among older adults in primary care, leading to increased morbidity, adverse drug reactions, hospitalizations, and mortality.
Roxana De las salas, Claudia Vaca-González, Javier Eslava-Schmalbach, Catalina Torres-Espinosa, Albert Figueras   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational and Data‐Driven Strategies for Lignocellulosic Biomass Valorization: From Multiscale Modeling to Digitalized Biorefinery Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review critically connects structural recalcitrance, molecular modeling, solvent and catalyst design, pyrolysis, machine learning, reactor simulation, and FAIR digital infrastructure. Emphasis is placed on experimentally validated information transfer across scales, uncertainty and applicability domains, and the recycle, durability, techno ...
Abdullahi Bello Umar, Jiaxian Zheng, Xiangfeng Lin, Hongwu Liao, Haoqian Xu, Yufei Huang, Zaharaddeen Nasiru Garba, Adamu Uzairu, Weiwei Zhao, Zhanhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Biopolymer Electrolytes in Zinc–Air Batteries: Challenges, Best Practices, and a Robust Workflow Guiding Future Research Paths

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based gel polymer electrolytes promise sustainable, mechanically adaptable zinc–air batteries, yet their progress is constrained by inconsistent characterization. This review critically links formulation, structure, interfaces, and cell performance, identifies methodological gaps under alkaline operating conditions, and proposes application ...
Matteo Milanesi, Hiba Ali, Barbara Belza, Mattia F. Palermo, Claudio Gerbaldi, Giuseppe Antonio Elia, Nagore Ortiz‐Vitoriano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Continuing Medical Education Programs Improve Drug Prescribing Status in Iran? A Qualitative Study [PDF]

مجله علوم پزشکی صدرا, 2019
Background: Holdingcontinuing medical education programs (CME) is one of the recommended global strategies for attaining rational drug prescribing by physicians.
Mahmood Keyvanara, Leili Safaeian, Neda Shojaeizadeh, Saeid Karimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Coping With Food Price Inflation: Patterns Among U.S. Households

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent food price inflation has placed substantial pressure on household budgets, food security, and mental well‐being. Using Household Pulse Survey data, we combine k‐modes clustering and Double Machine Learning to identify distinct household coping groups and examine differences in how households respond to rising food prices across groups ...
Yuxiang Zhang, Yizao Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Appropriateness of Antibiotic Prescribing in US Emergency Department Visits, 2016–2021

Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology
In this national analysis of US emergency department visits with antibiotic prescribing during 2016–2021, 27.6% of visits resulted in inappropriate antibiotic prescribing: 14.9% had diagnosis codes plausibly antibiotic-related (eg, acute bronchitis ...
Joseph Benigno Ladines-Lim, Michael A. Fischer, Jeffrey A. Linder, Kao-Ping Chua   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotype–Phenotype Correlations of Monoallelic PFIC Variants in Pediatric Liver Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is classically caused by biallelic pathogenic variants, yet monoallelic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in PFIC‐associated genes are increasingly identified in children with cholestasis, creating diagnostic uncertainty.
Brett J. Hoskins, Tiziano Pramparo, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Michael J. Wilsey, Voytek Slowik, Lakshmi Kunam, Janis M. Stoll, Ruben E. Quiros‐Tejeira, Simon Lam, Wikrom Karnsakul   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends over time and risk factors in inappropriate prescribing in older adults with multimorbidity and polypharmacy: a longitudinal secondary analysis of the OPERAM trial

Swiss Medical Weekly
  BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE STUDY: Polypharmacy is common among older adults and associated with potentially inappropriate medications and potential prescribing omissions, which together constitute potentially inappropriate prescriptions, contributing
Jonathan Huschka, Katharina Tabea Jungo, Valerie Aponte Ribero, Lara Brockhus, Denis O’Mahony, Mary Randles, Sophie Marien, Clara Drenth, Anne Spinewine, Wilma Knol, Drahomir Aujesky, Nicolas Rodondi, Carole E. Aubert   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source