Angelman syndrome and isovaleric acidemia: What is the link?
We report a toddler affected with Angelman syndrome and isovaleric acidemia (IVA). Such association was due to paternal uniparental isodisomy (UPD) of chromosome 15 in which the proband inherited two paternal copies of an IVA gene point mutation. As both
Alix Lambrecht +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT O‐GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and its antagonist O‐GlcNAcase (OGA) regulate protein O‐GlcNAcylation, a highly conserved post‐translational modification involved in metabolic sensing. Pathogenic variants in the OGT gene cause an X‐linked congenital disorder of glycosylation (OGT‐CDG) presenting developmental delay, hypotonia, intellectual ...
Alfonso Manuel D'Alessio +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Reverse Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography: An Alternative to Expensive Tandem Mass Spectrometry Screening for Amino Acid Profiling in Dried Blood Spot in Resource Constrained Diagnostic Settings [PDF]
Background: Altered patterns of amino acid profiles are observed in various pathological conditions including nutrition related disorders, cancer, diabetes, urea cycle defects, mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders, and aminoacidopathies.
Prajna P Shetty +5 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Biallelic pathogenic variants in AKR1D1 cause Δ4‐3‐oxosteroid 5β‐reductase deficiency, disrupt bile acid synthesis, and result in Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis defect type 2 (CBAS2). CBAS2 presents in infancy with cholestasis, coagulopathy, and failure to thrive.
Jade Hudson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Dissociation of AGAT, GAMT and SLC6A8 in CNS: Relevance to creatine deficiency syndromes
AGAT and GAMT, the two enzymes of the creatine synthesis pathway, are well expressed within CNS, suggesting autonomous brain creatine synthesis. This contradicts SLC6A8 deficiency, which causes creatine deficiency despite CNS expression of AGAT and GAMT.
Olivier Braissant +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of earlier versus later dietary management in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase or mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency::a systematic review [PDF]
Background: Mitochondrial trifunctional protein (MTP) and long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiencies are rare fatty acid β-oxidation disorders. Without dietary management the conditions are life-threatening. We conducted a systematic
Clarke, Aileen +7 more
core +2 more sources
Food or medicine? A European regulatory perspective on nutritional therapy products to treat inborn errors of metabolism [PDF]
Nina N. Stolwijk +7 more
openalex +1 more source
Evaluation of a modified triple‐combination anesthesia using dexmedetomidine in mice
Development of a modified ketamine‐free anesthetic (dMMB) using dexmedetomidine. To improve the safety and recovery profile of conventional MMB, we developed dMMB by replacing medetomidine with dexmedetomidine. This ketamine‐free formulation showed comparable anesthetic depth and enhanced thermoregulation, avoiding unnecessary isomers for safer use ...
Masaki Watanabe +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an autosomal recessive disease resulting from a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). Hyperphenylalaninemias (HPA) due to PAH deficiency are accompanied by a wide variety of clinical, biochemical ...
Pedro E. Bonfim‐Freitas +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Treatment of inborn errors of metabolism [PDF]
Inborn errors of metabolism (IEM), though individually rare are collectively common. Average incidence of 50+ common IEMs is considered to be approx 1 in 1,000 live births. With annual birth rate of approximately 25 million babies in India, we can expect at least 25,000 babies being born with IEM in India and hence it is a significant burden to the ...
openaire +2 more sources

