Results 21 to 30 of about 16,094,690 (261)

Quality assurance processes of language assessment artefacts and the development of language teachers’ assessment competence

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Childhood Education, 2022
Background: This article revisits the quality assurance (QA) processes instituted during the development of the Teacher Assessment Resources for Monitoring and Improving Instruction (TARMII) e-assessment tool.
Matthews M. Makgamatha
doaj   +1 more source

Debt-Growth Nexus in the MENA Region: Evidence from a Panel Threshold Analysis

open access: yesEconomies, 2020
This study examines whether a debt-to-GDP threshold exists in the public debt and economic growth relationship for 20 Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries from 1990 to 2016 using the threshold estimation technique.
Mohammed Daher Alshammary   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Financial Sustainability of State-Owned Enterprises in an Emerging Economy

open access: yesEconomies, 2022
When the government creates state-owned enterprises (SOEs), one of the primary purposes is to reduce its financial burden in the long run, also called financial sustainability.
Chee Loong Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creating Livable Cities: Regional Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The shift of people from rural areas to cities and urban towns in developing and emerging economies is one of the most profound demographic changes happening globally.
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Sustainability Report 2019 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Sustainability is a core element of the IDBs work. Long-term economic growth, and the reduction of poverty and inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean depend on development that is economically, financially, environmentally, socially, and ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

The push and pull factors of China’s outward foreign direct investment in BRI countries

open access: yesTechnological and Economic Development of Economy, 2022
The purpose of this study is to examine the role of push and pull factors that have influenced China’s outward foreign direct investment (COFDI) in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries.
Sin Yee Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Does the IDB Support Urban Development in Latin America and the Caribbean? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In Latin America and the Caribbean most people live in cities characterized by large gaps in access to housing, public spaces, urban services and infrastructure.
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Inter-American Development Bank Annual Report 2021: Financial Statements

open access: yes, 2022
This report is the second of two volumes which together constitute the Inter-American Development Bank\u27s 2021 Annual Report. This report contains the management\u27s discussion and analysis of the Bank\u27s ordinary capital and financial ...
Inter-American Development Bank
core   +1 more source

Technical Efficiency and Export Potential of the World Palm Oil Market

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Palm oils have been proven to have the highest yield among vegetable oils, which is one of the critical factors in ensuring global food security. However, the world palm oil market has not been entirely utilised due to intervention policies that disrupt ...
Hakimah Nur Ahmad Hamidi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting Inclusive Growth : final prospectus report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This report was prepared by the International Development Research Centre’s Supporting Inclusive Growth (SIG) program (2011-2016) as part of the program’s external evaluation.
IDRC. Supporting Inclusive Growth Program
core   +1 more source

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