Results 91 to 100 of about 10,692,024 (314)

Poverty and Income Inequality: Markets and Governments in the International Economy.

open access: yes, 1998
Increases in aggregate national income are not always accompanied by reductions in levels of poverty or by decreases in the magnitudes of Gini coefficients.
Thanawala, Kishor
core  

Population, Education and Income Inequality

open access: yes, 2021
In non-democracies, a large population size and density lead to more redistributive policies and lower income inequality. This is the result of the interconnection of two intermediate hypotheses.
Parcero, Osiris Jorge
core  

An Injectable, Self‐Expanding Hemostatic Foam for Field‐Compatible Postpartum Hemorrhage Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death worldwide, yet many treatments are hard to use outside well‐equipped hospitals. This work introduces an easy‐to‐use device that rapidly delivers a degradable foam into the uterus. The foam stops bleeding through pressure and clotting support, offering a practical option for low‐resource ...
Charlotte Meyer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Logarithmic Progressive Income Tax

open access: yes, 2015
Until now the progressivity of the personal income tax has been arbitrarily set by Congress. Here we propose that logarithmic progression in the form t/g = M log g + B, should be used.
Briskin, Lawrence
core  

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence in Income Inequality

open access: yes, 2001
This paper uses OLS and GMM estimations to test for convergence in income distribution. Convergence tests are performed using a high-quality U.S. cross-state panel.
Panizza, Ugo
core  

Beyond Conventional: A Review of Phytochemical‐Hydrogel Systems Enhanced by AI and 3D Printing for Chronic Wound Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically bridges chronic wound pathology with natural phytochemical hydrogel therapeutics. A pathology‐to‐phytochemical mechanistic mapping framework is established, linking specific wound hallmarks to targeted phytochemical interventions.
Yitao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Empirical Investigation of the income share of the middle class

open access: yes, 2019
The scientific evaluation of the relationship between growth, redistribution, and the income share of the middle class is still in its infancy. This article aims to investigate how the drivers of economic growth impinge on market income distribution and ...
Ricci, Chiara Assunta, Farina, Francesco
core  

Global Burden and Temporal Trends of Early‐Onset Tracheal, Bronchial, and Lung Cancer: An Analysis of GLOBOCAN 2022 and GBD 2023 Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically assessed the global burden and temporal trends of EOTBL cancer in individuals aged 15–49 years. Smoking, ambient particulate matter pollution, and secondhand smoke remain dominant risk factors. Countries within the same Human Development Index (HDI) category exhibit distinct epidemiological trajectories, underscoring the need ...
Ye Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Personal Income Tax to Mitigate Widening Income Inequality: the Case of Japan

open access: yes, 2007
The Japanese personal income tax system has been designed to mitigate the tax burden by granting generous deductions and by employing a steep marginal tax curve.
Tajika, Ejii, Yashio, Hiroyuki
core  

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