Results 81 to 90 of about 45,544 (263)

The inference of gene trees with species trees [PDF]

, 2013
Molecular phylogeny has focused mainly on improving models for the reconstruction of gene trees based on sequence alignments. Yet, most phylogeneticists seek to reveal the history of species. Although the histories of genes and species are tightly linked,
Bastien Boussau, Eric Tannier, Gergely J. Szöllősi, Montbonnot France, Vincent Daubin   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

DEL‐1 is an Endogenous Senolytic Protein that Inhibits Senescence‐Associated Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Senescent bone marrow stromal cells accumulate in the aging bone microenvironment, promoting bone degeneration. DEL‐1, an endogenous secreted protein, acts as a natural senolytic that selectively eliminates these cells. By engaging a β3 integrin/CD73/adenosine/p38 MAPK/BCL‐2 pathway, DEL‐1 counters aging‐related bone loss, revealing promising ...
Jong‐Hyung Lim, Kridtapat Sirisereephap, Hui Wang, Giulia Trimaglio, Kyoung‐Jin Chung, Jonathan Korostoff, Tetsuhiro Kajikawa, Xiaofei Li, Meircurius D.C. Surboyo, Tomoki Maekawa, Triantafyllos Chavakis, George Hajishengallis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring kangaroo phylogeny from incongruent nuclear and mitochondrial genes [PDF]

, 2013
The marsupial genus Macropus includes three subgenera, the familiar large grazing kangaroos and wallaroos of M. (Macropus) and M. (Osphranter), as well as the smaller mixed grazing/browsing wallabies of M. (Notamacropus).
Bunce, M., Gibb, G.C., Haouchar, D, Phillips, M.J., Pratt, R.C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Coalescent-based species delimitation in the sand lizards of the Liolaemus wiegmannii complex (Squamata: Liolaemidae) [PDF]

, 2019
Coalescent-based algorithms coupled with the access to genome-wide data have become powerful tools forassessing questions on recent or rapid diversification, as well as delineating species boundaries in the absence of reciprocal monophyly.
Abdala, Adam D. Leaché, Agapow, Arley Camargo, Avila, Avila, Avila, Avila, Avila, Avila, Avila, Battey, Bauer, Bickford, Bouckaert, Breitman, Breitman, Breitman, Breitman, Bryant, Cabrera, Camargo, Catchen, Chifman, Corl, D'Elía, Darriba, Drummond, Drummond, Díaz-Arce, Etheridge, Etheridge, Filatov, Fontanella, Fujita, Fujita, Gibbs, Grummer, Heled, Helyar, Herrera, Hoelzer, Hudson, Hung, Iriondo, Jack W. Sites, Joaquín Villamil, Jombart, Kapli, Kass, Kozlov, Larkin, Leaché, Leaché, Leaché, Leaché, Leaché, Lee, Lobo, Luciano J. Avila, Maddison, Mariana Morando, Martinez, Medina, Medina, Morando, Morando, Morando, Morin, Nei, Nieto-Montes de Oca, Noguerales, Noonan, O'Connell, O'Connell, Oaks, Olave, Olave, Olave, Ortiz, Palumbi, Pante, Pante, Peterson, Pfenninger, Pincheira-Donoso, Pons, Portik, R Core Team, Rabassa, Rannala, Raúl Maneyro, Reyes-Velasco, Rokas, Rozas, Ruane, Schliep, Schulte, Soibelzon, Stamatakis, Stellatelli, Struck, Sukumaran, Swofford, Tamura, Tonni, Townsend, Troncoso-Palacios, Uetz, Vega, Verrastro, Verrastro, Villamil, Wagner, Wang, Yang, Yang, Yang, Zhang   +118 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling Global Diversity of Patescibacteriota and Functional Interactions with Host Microbes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Patescibacteriota represents a diverse group of ultra‐small epibiotic bacteria, which is largely overlooked. By integrating ribosomal protein S3‐based community profiling with MAG‐based metabolic potential analyses, this study provides new insights into their distribution, diversity, and potential interactions with other bacteria across diverse ...
Yanhan Ji, Xu Liu, Shuai Zhao, Sihan Zhou, Yufan Yang, Ping Zhang, Yu Shi, Wei Qin, Guibing Zhu, Yongguan Zhu, Yanzheng Gao, Jiandong Jiang, Baozhan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenomic Analyses Clarify True Species within the Butterfly Genus Speyeria despite Evidence of a Recent Adaptive Radiation

Insects, 2019
When confronted with an adaptive radiation, considerable evidence is needed to resolve the evolutionary relationships of these closely related lineages.
Erin Thompson, Jason Baumsteiger, Ryan I. Hill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic and morphological differences between Sebastes vulpes and S. zonatus (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae) [PDF]

, 2011
The taxonomic status of Sebastes vulpes and S. zonatus were clarified by comprehensive genetic (amplif ied fragment length polymorphisms [AFLP] and mitochondrial DNA [mtDNA] variation) and morphological analyses on a total of 65 specimens collected from
Kai, Yoshiaki, Muto, Nozomu, Nakabo, Tetsuji   +2 more
core  

The Disordered Region of ASXL1 Acts as an Auto‐Regulator Through Condensation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ASXL1's long IDR encodes an electrostatic “basic platform + acidic brake” that autoregulates condensation. Truncation at a clinical hotspot lifts this brake, forming condensates that retarget BRD2, remodel local chromatin accessibility, and impair neutrophil maturation.
Xiao Fang, Qiwei Li, Wenqing Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Coalescent Methods Are Robust to the Simultaneous Effects of Long Branches and Incomplete Lineage Sorting [PDF]

Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2014
It is well known that species with elevated substitution rates can give rise to disproportionately long branches in the species tree. This combination of long and short branches can contribute to long-branch artifacts (LBA). Despite efforts to remedy LBA via increased taxon sampling and methodological improvements in gene tree estimation, it remains ...
Liang, Liu, Zhenxiang, Xi, Charles C, Davis   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomics Insights Into High‐Latitude Adaptation of Tibetan Macaques

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tibetan macaques exhibit unique adaptations to cold, high‐latitude environments, including shortened tails and enhanced fat storage. Genomic analyses reveal a species‐specific TBX6 mutation linked to tail reduction and selection on lipid metabolism genes.
Rusong Zhang, Ying Hu, Yang Teng, Jiwei Qi, Yangzhen Ciren, Lin Zhang, Qiao Du, Wencai Xu, Liang Zhou, Zhenxin Fan, Jinchuan Xing, Ming Li, Jing Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source