Results 121 to 130 of about 184 (176)

Gestational Melatonin Supplementation Attenuates Maternal Sleep Deprivation‐Induced Steatohepatitis Susceptibility in Offspring

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Maternal SD during pregnancy enhances the development of diet‐induced NASH in adult offspring of both sexes through an NR4A3‐dependent mechanism, characterised by heightened inflammation and increased apoptosis. Maternal melatonin supplementation effectively alleviates this increased susceptibility to NASH in offspring.
Fei Guo, Zexin Yang, Junsen She, Chen Fang, Yizhi Hu, Hefeng Huang, Ling Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The disappearance of malaria from Denmark, 1862–1900

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract The reason for malaria's disappearance from northwestern Europe in the early twentieth century has long been discussed but remains an unresolved conundrum. This is partially due to a previous focus on the early modern era, and partially because various theories have never been tested against each other.
Mathias Mølbak Ingholt, Maarten van Wijhe, Lone Simonsen, Daniel Weinberger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial efficacy of metals in preventative and therapeutic equine podiatry applications

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Thrush, abscesses, white line disease and cankers are life‐threatening infections common in equine hooves. Copper has a history of medicinal use on equine hooves. There is a paucity of scientific evidence supporting the use of metals as antimicrobial agents in equine podiatry.
J. E. Caughron, G. M. Weaver, T. D. Burns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental health in parents of very preterm infants at 12 months: Influential variables and profiles

Family Relations, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The goal was to explore the influence of clinical and developmental variables of the infant on the mental health of parents at12 months corrected age of very preterm babies. Background There is no agreement on whether all parents of preterm infants need the same specialized attention in the neonatal intensive care unit and during ...
María Merced Barbancho‐Morant, Eva M. Padilla‐Muñoz, Susana Sanduvete‐Chaves, Salvador Chacón‐Moscoso, María Dolores Lanzarote‐Fernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo, Lorenza Driul, Vanessa Tolotto, Eros Di Giorgio, Luigi E. Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Sawdust as a Bulking Agent to Enhance Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens) Performance and Survival in Potato Peels

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rearing of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) offers a sustainable approach for producing high‐protein larvae for animal feed, contributing to waste reduction and nutrient recovery. While BSFL‐rearing is well studied, the role of non‐nutritive bulking agents such as sawdust remains unclear. Sawdust was added on top of the base substrate at 0%
Consol Kubayi, Xavier Brits, Stefan Hendrik Foord, Lourens Hendrik Swanepoel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroscopical and histological characterization of the perineal membrane and deep perineal pouch

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The existence of the deep transverse perineal muscle remains controversial. While the macroscopic appearance of the tissue in the deep perineal pouch differs between men and women, the differences in the histological composition of this fibromuscular plate is still unclear.
Morten Kampelmann, Carina Grindley, Christian Mühlfeld, Andreas Schmiedl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchestrated molecular changes of proliferative, migratory‐fibrillar, synaptic, and postmigratory compartments align with precocious cortex‐type specification in the early human pallium

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Early human cortical development is organized by transient cellular compartments that define cortical types before mature layers form. Analysis of the human fetal pallium (7.5–15 PCW) shows distinct spatiotemporal trajectories for the archicortex, mesocortex, and neocortex, with delayed but accelerated differentiation in allocortical regions.
Janja Kopić, Fran Božić, Alisa Junaković Munjas, Željka Krsnik, Ivica Kostović   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D transparent technology displays the developmental patterns of ductus arteriosus morphology in chicken embryos before and after birth

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
At the eighth week of human embryonic development, 3D transparent imaging enables clear visualization of the outflow tract's morphological features, revealing its anatomical components in detail. Abstract The ductus arteriosus (DA) is a critical fetal vascular structure that shunts blood from the pulmonary artery to the aorta, bypassing the non ...
Conghong Xu, Lidi Li, Xiu Wu, Yanli Zhang, Chuanye Wu, Juan Chen, Haihua Gao, Zhenglai Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of Maillard‐Derived α‐Dicarbonyl Compounds and Advanced Glycation End Products in Fresh, Wet, Kibble, and Freeze‐Dried Dog Foods

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Thermal processing of pet foods can lead to the formation of harmful Maillard reaction products (MRPs), which may compromise nutritional quality and pose health risks to companion animals. This study compared the levels of MRPs in 41 commercial dog foods, including fresh (n = 15), kibble (n = 13), wet (n = 10), freeze‐dried (n = 2), and cold ...
Tolgahan Kocadağlı, Ciara Clarke, Vural Gökmen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source