Results 121 to 130 of about 1,378 (215)
The Role of Lightning in Atmospheric Chemistry
Abstract Lightning has important effects on atmospheric constituents in primarily the middle and upper troposphere. We summarize the effects of lightning on atmospheric chemistry that have been published since the last major review in 2007. The estimates of NOx production by lightning (LNOx) are based on five methods: theoretical/laboratory estimates ...
Kenneth E. Pickering +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Ossification of Incus to Tegmen [PDF]
openaire +2 more sources
Gravitational Stability of Hydrated SiO2 and Basaltic Crust in the Lower Mantle
Abstract We determined thermal equations of state of hydrated stishovite and CaCl2‐type SiO2 up to 100 GPa and 3,000 K to assess the gravitational stability of hydrated stishovite and basaltic crust in the lower mantle. Using machine‐learning based atomistic simulations, we examined three hydrogen dissolution mechanisms: hydrogarnet‐type, interstitial ...
Yanyao Zhang, Chenxing Luo
wiley +1 more source
A New Lidar‐Based Observational Estimate for a Short‐Term Longwave High‐Cloud Feedback
Abstract High clouds play a substantial role in modulating the Earth's top‐of‐atmosphere radiative energy budget. Models project that changes in high‐cloud altitude and area in response to warming will have a net warming effect within the tropics. Yet, to our knowledge, a robust global observational constraint of a short‐term cloud feedback associated ...
J. A. Pilewskie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Traumatic Dislocation of the Incus
C, Deguine, J L, Pulec
openaire +2 more sources
Predicting Electrically Generated Hydrogen Oxides From Ultraviolet Radiation Emissions
Abstract Electrical discharges such as lightning and corona discharges generate extreme amounts of hydroxyl radical (OH), the atmosphere's most important oxidizer, enough for electrical discharges to be a globally significant source of OH. However, there are few field measurements of electrically generated OH (LOH), hindering attempts to better ...
J. M. Jenkins, W. H. Brune
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Characterization of Mycelium‐Based Composites Under Multiple Loading Conditions
This study examines the mechanical response of mycelium‐based composites under compression, shear, and tension using mechanical testing and imaging methods. The comparison between unpressed and hot‐pressed specimens shows that hot pressing is associated with higher compression and shear stiffnesses.
Shaghayegh Elahi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Chamber‐specific decellularized extracellular matrices (ECMs) were developed, preserving native proteomic profiles of ventricular and atrial myocardium. These innate biochemical cues differentially modulate cardiomyocyte subtypes to drive engineered heart tissue development and function, highlighting the importance of incorporating regional ECM cues in
Dong Gyu Hwang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Symmetry‐Restricted Energy Landscapes as a Benchmark for Machine Learned Interatomic Potentials
We present a benchmark for assessing the physical accuracy of machine‐learned interatomic potentials. By constructing two‐dimensional potential energy surface slices along symmetry‐allowed degrees of freedom and comparing them with DFT, the benchmark reveals model strengths, weaknesses, and artifacts, providing an easily interpretable test of energy ...
Abhijith S. Parackal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Outstanding TC Enhancement in 5d–3d Y2NiIrO6 by Compression
Double perovskite Y2NiIrO6 with half filed 3d eg–5d t2g configuration, exhibits first experimental example of pressure‐enhanced magnetic interaction in iridate and iridate‐related systems. Its Curie temperature increase from 192 to 243 K at 17 GPa. Herein, the orthogonal eg–t2g pathway remains robust even under compression‐induced lattice distortion ...
Zheng Deng +18 more
wiley +1 more source

