Results 31 to 40 of about 511,438 (289)

Phase transitions in number theory: from the birthday problem to Sidon sets [PDF]

, 2013
In this work, we show how number theoretical problems can be fruitfully approached with the tools of statistical physics. We focus on g-Sidon sets, which describe sequences of integers whose pairwise sums are different, and propose a random decision ...
Lacasa Saiz de Arce, Lucas, Luque Serrano, Bartolome, Torre, Ivan G.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Research on the Internal and External Monitoring Mechanism of the Electricity Market in the Spot Market: From the Perspective of the Evolutionary Game Theory

Frontiers in Energy Research, 2022
The internal and external monitoring mechanism is a beneficial monitoring mode which is in line with the current national condition, the situation of the power grid, and the construction progress of the power spot market.
Luosong Jin, Weidong Liu, Cheng Chen, Jingping Ji, Wei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

No-Signalling Is Equivalent To Free Choice of Measurements [PDF]

Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2014
No-Signalling is a fundamental constraint on the probabilistic predictions made by physical theories. It is usually justified in terms of the constraints imposed by special relativity.
Samson Abramsky, Adam Brandenburger, Andrei Savochkin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concurrency Semantics for the Geiger-Paz-Pearl Axioms of Independence [PDF]

, 2011
Independence between two sets of random variables is a well-known relation in probability theory. Its origins trace back to Abraham de Moivre\u27s work in the 18th century.
Miner More, Sara, Naumov, Pavel, Sapp, Benjamin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of factors affecting serious multi-fatality crashes in China based on Bayesian network structure

Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2017
This study aims to identify and analyze risk factors affecting serious multi-fatality crashes using Bayesian networks. First, a Bayesian network structure was constructed based on expert experience and the Dempster–Shafer evidence theory.
Shengxue Zhu, Xiaonan Cai, Jian Lu, Yichuan Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic power flow calculation of active distribution network based on Copula theory and equal probability segmentation

Diance yu yibiao
Aiming at the scenario of strong uncertainty on both sides of source and load in active distribution network, this paper proposes a probabilistic power flow calculation method of active distribution network based on Copula theory and equal probability ...
JIA Yudong, LIU Wenbin, MU Xizhen, MU Xiaobin, ZHU Yongqiang, XIA Ruihua   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix, Daniel Samaga, Katharina Gehr, Benedek Dankó, Mohamed Schumann, Guido Drexler, Ahmed Alnatsha, Georg Beyer, Ujjwal Mahajan, Martin Selmansberger, Julia Mayerle, Claus Belka, Horst Zitzelsberger, Kirsten Lauber   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditionally monotone independence I: Independence, additive convolutions and related convolutions [PDF]

, 2011
We define a product of algebraic probability spaces equipped with two states. This product is called a conditionally monotone product. This product is a new example of independence in non-commutative probability theory and unifies the monotone and ...
Hasebe, Takahiro
core   +3 more sources

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source