Results 91 to 100 of about 181,723 (258)

Machine Learning Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Acoustic Superscattering

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multilayer acoustic superscatterers are designed using machine learning to achieve broadband superscattering and strong sound insulation. By incorporating a weighted mean absolute error into the loss function, the forward and inverse neural networks accurately map structural parameters to spectral responses.
Lijuan Fan, Xiangliang Zhang, Ying Wu
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Comparative Study of Active Learning Schemes for Nanophotonics Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Active learning (AL) strategies are benchmarked for the binary design of planar multilayer nanophotonic structures. Factorization machines combined with quantum annealing (QA) become effective as dimensionality increases. Hybrid QA provides the strongest results for 100‐layer problems, highlighting the importance of optimization method selection in ...
Serang Jung, Seongmin Kim, Jaehyun Park, Chaeyoung Park, Zhihao Xu, Sanghyo Hwang, Baiqing Ye, Youn sang Kim, Sun‐Kyung Kim, Tengfei Luo, Eungkyu Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water‐Derived Radical Species Initiate Six‐Electron Oxidation of Cyclic Ketones in Microdroplets

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Spontaneous six‐electron oxidation of cyclic ketones to yield dicarboxylic acids/keto acids is achieved in ethanol microdroplets containing about 2% water under ambient conditions without any metal salts, acids, or oxidants. Mechanistic studies show that trace amounts of water and molecular oxygen serve as active oxidants in this transformation ...
Muhammad Mujahid Ali, Manish Jana, William LeFever, Robert Graham Cooks   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Lost ground, lost value: Investigating the relationship between soil erosion and agricultural land value

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines the impact of soil erosion on agricultural land values in the United States (US) Midwest. Based on a novel county‐level panel data set with information on soil erosion levels and agricultural land values covering five census years (1997, 2002, 2007, 2012, and 2017), we separately investigate the direct effect of two types ...
Le Chen, Roderick M. Rejesus, Hongqiang Yan, Serkan Aglasan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Water Oxidation Mechanism in Photosystem II Resolves Major Experimental Controversies

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
In Photosystem II Oxygen Evolving Complex, we discovered the O3‐O6 peroxide at lower energy. Assignment of the O3 ligated by histidine (His337) as a slow exchanging substrate and its coupling with O6 give the O─O bond formation mechanism most consistent with all currently available experimental data. Proposal shows how protein environment can steer the
Yulia Pushkar
wiley   +2 more sources

Risk management externalities in agrifood supply chains

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Firms may under‐ or over‐invest in risk management from the social planner's perspective, resulting in a negative externality on other economic agents in the supply chain. The externality of risk management is particularly relevant for agrifood supply chains, which frequently experience disruptions and play a primary role in preventing major ...
Jeffrey Hadachek, Meilin Ma
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype–Phenotype Correlations of Monoallelic PFIC Variants in Pediatric Liver Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is classically caused by biallelic pathogenic variants, yet monoallelic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in PFIC‐associated genes are increasingly identified in children with cholestasis, creating diagnostic uncertainty.
Brett J. Hoskins, Tiziano Pramparo, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Michael J. Wilsey, Voytek Slowik, Lakshmi Kunam, Janis M. Stoll, Ruben E. Quiros‐Tejeira, Simon Lam, Wikrom Karnsakul   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Step‐Associated Cu‐Ceria Interfaces Enhance Catalytic Activity and Selectivity

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The catalytic activity and selectivity of supported Cu nanoparticles depends on their interfacial environments, with Cu nanoparticles at step‐associated environments converting CO2 to methanol much faster than those on terrace facets, indicating that step sites create more active metal–oxide interfaces.
Shuxuan Feng, Shan Jiang, Chengyu Song, Chaochao Dun, Yang Deng, Hao Xu, Zihao Zhang, Xiong He, Temitayo Ojuetimi Ikuerowo, Mark R. Hoffmann, Jeffrey T. Miller, Yong Wang, Weixin Huang   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Systematic Cardiac Phenotyping of Patients With Copy Number Variants in the 15q11.2 Breakpoint 1 to Breakpoint 2 Region: A Retrospective Cohort Study From Nine Pediatric Cardiac Centers

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microdeletions impacting 15q11.2 breakpoint (BP) 1 to BP2, adjacent to the Prader–Willi critical region, have previously described neuropsychiatric associations, with potential low penetrance presentations of congenital heart disease (CHD) also identified.
Morgan B. Wright, Maria B. Padua, Lindsey R. Helvaty, Kim L. McBride, Gabrielle Geddes, Vidu Garg, Seema R. Lalani, Stephanie Burns Wechsler, Jennelle C. Hodge, Benjamin J. Landis, Stephanie M. Ware   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactions of Terminal Olefins With Iron Carbenes

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Iron carbenes react with terminal olefins and show productive metathesis or metathesis‐divergent pathways depending on the nature of the olefin. Reactions proceed through 2π + 2π cycloadditions to generate transient metallacyclobutane intermediates that undergo cycloreversion to generate the metathesis product or the metathesis‐divergent β‐hydride ...
Zachary S. Lincoln, Melissa R. Hoffbauer, Vlad M. Iluc   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources