Results 71 to 80 of about 235,503 (259)

Assessment of landfill leachate biodegradability and treatability by means of allochthonous and autochthonous biomasses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The biodegradability and treatability of a young (3 years old) municipal landfill leachate was evaluated by means of chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionation tests, based on respirometric techniques.
Corsino, S.F., Capodici, M., Di Trapani, D., Torregrossa Michele, Viviani Gaspare
core   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival of Fecal Contamination Indicator Organisms in Soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Soils amended with human or animal waste may result in pathogen contamination of ground and surface water. Because temperature has been shown to affect pathogen survival, two laboratory studies were conducted to evaluate the impact of extremes in ...
Teague, K. A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial use animal monitoring policies in Europe: Where are we? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The World Health Organization has recognized antimicrobial resistance as one of the top three threats to human health. Any use of antibiotics in animals will ultimately affect humans and vice versa.
DC Speksnijder   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The Investigation of Bioindicator Bacteria in the Supralittoral Zone Sands and Seawater in the Sea of Marmara, İstanbul Province

open access: yesAquatic Sciences and Engineering
Investigation of the presence of bioindicator bacteria in the seas is important in terms of detecting bacteriological marine pollution due to human activities and as an indicator of the possible presence of pathogenic bacteria in the environment.
Hazal Ertekin, Gülşen Altuğ
doaj   +1 more source

Yeasts and filamentous fungi in bottled mineral water and tap water from municipal supplies

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2007
The main objective of this study was to analyse the occurrence of yeasts and filamentous fungi in drinking water as well as to investigate their correlation with the indicator bacteria of faecal pollution.
Mirian Ueda Yamaguchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Wetlands and coastal water quality: Should wetland size matter? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Generally, wetlands are thought to perform water purification functions, removing contaminants as water flows through sediment and vegetation. This paradigm was challenged when Grant et al.
Myers, Monique
core  

Antibiotic residues and antibiotic-resistant bacteria in pig slurry used to fertilize agricultural fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Pig manure may contain antibiotic residues, antibiotic-resistant bacteria or pathogens, which may reach the environment upon fertilization. During this study, 69 antibiotic residues belonging to 12 classes were quantified in 89 pig slurry samples.
Colson, Lander   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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