Applying a behavioral economic approach to understanding smoking processes: The indirect effect of past quit experiences. [PDF]
Robison J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Indirect Effect of Smoking Level in the Association Between Urban Stress and Readiness to Quit Smoking among Adults Experiencing Homelessness. [PDF]
Wang C +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Objective Foot orthoses are thought to improve pain by potentially modifying internal mechanical forces. To test this, we explored whether foot orthoses can modify patterns of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in people with midfoot pain. Methods Forty‐two people were recruited with midfoot pain, and magnetic resonance imaging–confirmed midfoot BMLs ...
Jill Halstead +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Indirect Effect of an Internet-Based Intervention on Third-Party Disability for Significant Others of Individuals with Tinnitus. [PDF]
Beukes EW, Andersson G, Manchaiah V.
europepmc +1 more source
Direct and indirect effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with cardiomyopathy. [PDF]
Hammersley DJ +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Objective We aimed to compare clinical outcomes between patients in the Allegheny Health Network rheumatoid arthritis (RA) care pathway and patients receiving usual care. Methods The care pathway initiative implements guideline‐based best practice alongside multidisciplinary team‐based care.
Tarun Sharma +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Morally injurious events among aid workers: examining the indirect effect of negative cognitions and self-care in associations with mental health indicators. [PDF]
Dewar M, Paradis A, Brillon P.
europepmc +1 more source
Impact of Positive Lifestyle Behaviors on Direct Health Care Cost Savings for Low Back Pain
Objective This study aimed to investigate the relationship between a previously purpose‐developed lifestyle behavior scale and health care cost savings related to low back pain (LBP). Methods This longitudinal study used data from the Australian Twin Back (AUTBACK) study. LBP and lifestyle behavior measures were collected at baseline. Physical activity
Ye Tian +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The indirect effect of nonadherence on health-related quality of life in older adults with neurological disorders: implications for clinical endpoints and interventions. [PDF]
Schönenberg A, Mendorf S, Prell T.
europepmc +1 more source
The indirect effect of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination on healthcare workers' unvaccinated household members. [PDF]
Salo J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

