Indirect Expropriation in Private International Law
Московский журнал международного права, 2014 In the modern theory and practice of international investment law on forced removal of foreign ownership, the issue of indirect expropriation remains topical. Despite the fact that the term “indirect (“creeping”) expropriation” is not legally secured, it
Andrei A. Danelyan
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INDIRECT EXPROPRIATION IN ROMANIAN BITs [PDF]
Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2013 Direct expropriations and nationalizations are rare nowadays, but the problem of indirect expropriation is far from being resolved. International legal texts provide very general and brief provisions regarding this issue.
LAURA-CRISTIANA SPĂTARU-NEGURĂ
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The intracellular parasite Anncaliia algerae induces a massive miRNA down-regulation in human cells [PDF]
Non-coding RNA Research, 2023 Anncaliia algerae belongs to microsporidia, a group of obligate intracellular parasites related to fungi. These parasites are largely spread in water and food-webs and can infect a wide variety of hosts ranging from invertebrates to vertebrates including
Reginald Florian Akossi +4 more
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Protection against Indirect Expropriation under National and International Legal Systems
Göttingen Journal of International Law, 2009 <p align="justify">In recent years, direct expropriation<sup><sup>2</sup></sup> has rarely been seen.<sup><sup>3</sup></sup> States which wish to import capital do not like to be associated with ...
Max Gutbrod +2 more
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CASES OF INDIRECT EXPROPRIATION IN INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW [PDF]
Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 2012 Unforeseen difficulties arise along with the government measures whose object is not to expropriate or to nationalize the foreign investment, but to deprive the foreign investors of the rights attached to their investments.
LAURA-CRISTIANA SPATARU-NEGURA +1 more
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LÓPEZ ESCARCENA, Sebastián (2014) Indirect Expropriation in International Law [PDF]
Revista de Derecho (Coquimbo), 2016 OSVALDO URRUTIA S.
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A Reflection on the Invalidation of Patents in the Light of Constituent Elements of Indirect Expropriation under Foreign Investment Law [PDF]
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī, 2021 Patents are considered as investments protected under the International Investment Law. Although, these properties are protected under the principle of territoriality, similar to other investments, they can be expropriated as a result of host states ...
Ebrahim Rahbari +2 more
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The Concept of “Indirect Expropriation”, its appearance in the international system and its effects in the regulatory activity of governments [PDF]
Civilizar, 2011 The protection of an alien’s property in a host country against direct expropriation has long existed in the international arena. Examples of direct expropriation include nationalization, physical seizure of assets or legislated transfer of assets to ...
Courtenay Barklem +1 more
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Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [PDF]
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī, 2018 Protection of the foreign investment in a host state is one of the main concerns of international law in today’s business and economics world. However, the question of which investors’ conducts should be protected is subject to controversy.
sadegh teimoori +3 more
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Yuridika, 2022 Law No 11/2020 concerning Job Creation (Omnibus Law’) mandates the use of domestic raw materials for all industries in Indonesia. Following the passage of the Omnibus Law, Indonesia issued Government Regulation No 28/2021 concerning Industrial Management
Muchammad Zaidun +2 more
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