Results 231 to 240 of about 424,126 (299)

What climate adaptation can learn from evolutionary adaptation

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Evolutionary and climate adaptation both describe how complex systems respond to environmental change, either via natural selection or deliberate human choices. Although adaptation in both contexts is expected to produce favorable outcomes, it can also result in maladaptation—ineffective, unintended, or harmful outcomes. As an emerging area of
Amy Waananen, Katherine T. Charton, Jessica J. Hellmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and Molecular Analysis of Negeviruses in Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from an Environmental Protection Area in the Brazilian Amazon. [PDF]

Viruses
Ramos BA, Dias DD, Nunes-Neto JP, Junior JWR, Vieira DBR, Carvalho VL, Wanzeller ALM, Silva EVPD, Freitas MNO, Barros LJL, Santos MM, Pantoja JAS, Gonçalves EJ, Ribeiro ACDS, Cruz ACR, Silva SP, Aragão CF, Casseb ADR, Martins LC.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Living on the edge – physiological tolerance to frost and drought explains range limits of 35 European tree species

Ecography, EarlyView.
Species distribution models are key to evaluate how climate change threatens European forests and tree species distributions. However, current models struggle to integrate ecophysiological processes. Mechanistic models are complex and have high parameter requirements.
Anne Baranger, Thomas Cordonnier, Guillaume Charrier, Sylvain Delzon, Maximilian Larter, Nicolas K. Martin-StPaul, Georges Kunstler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta-analysis shows that plant mixtures reduce pathogens and invertebrate herbivores and increase plant productivity. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Huang C, Chen HYH, Wenda C, Chen X, Ma Z.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A review on true dung beetles' evolutionary and ecological responses to temperature and impacts on ecosystem functions

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
True dung beetles are a speciose group of ecosystem engineers that play key roles as detritivores in natural and agricultural landscapes. Scarabaeine beetles show strong thermal plasticity and there is increasing evidence of rapid evolutionary divergence in response to temperature across ecological and evolutionary timescales, with likely consequences ...
Nathan J. McConnell, Sarah E. Britton, Avi Khanna, Ebony Michelle Argaez, Patrick T. Rohner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new branch of mammalian vitamin B6 metabolism: AKR1C‐mediated conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxine and 4‐pyridoxolactone

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP) homeostasis relies on salvage enzymes, yet key metabolic branches remain undefined. We identify AKR1C isozymes as previously undescribed contributors that convert pyridoxal into pyridoxine or 4‐pyridoxolactone through reductase and dehydrogenase activities.
Nayu Kito, Yasuyuki Kitaura, Kyoka Iino, Kazuya Toriumi, Hyunah Noh, Naoya Ogawa, Makoto Arai, Hisashi Hemmi, Tomokazu Ito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of viruses associated with bovine respiratory disease complex in samples collected from Albanian cattle during 2022/2023. [PDF]

Access Microbiol
Russell T, Sulçe M, Hoda A, Koleci X, Barry G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard, Ella Milne, Kate Qian, Paola Campagnolo, Salvatore Santamaria   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source