Results 131 to 140 of about 169,269 (340)

Targeting Microbiome Metabolites: Reshaping Immunotherapy and Clinical Management Strategies for Colorectal Cancer

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
The occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer are intricately linked to metabolites produced by the gut microbiota. Metabolites generated by pathogenic microbial communities can promote colorectal cancer development by reshaping the immune microenvironment.
Xinrui Yang, Ke Zhang, Lijie Xia, Jinyao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the biosynthesis and roles of the auxin phenylacetic acid during Pseudomonas syringae-Arabidopsis thaliana pathogenesis

Frontiers in Plant Science
Several plant-associated microbes synthesize the auxinic plant growth regulator phenylacetic acid (PAA) in culture; however, the role of PAA in plant-pathogen interactions is not well understood.
Chia-Yun Lee, Christopher P. Harper, Soon Goo Lee, Yunci Qi, Yunci Qi, Taylor Clay, Yuki Aoi, Joseph M. Jez, Hiroyuki Kasahara, Hiroyuki Kasahara, Joshua A. V. Blodgett, Barbara N. Kunkel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host–microbiota interaction drives 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid production to promote linear growth in infant mice

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study discovered that Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Hi188 promoted linear growth in postweaning mice. Transcriptomic analysis, untargeted metabolomics, and in vitro experiments showed that the elevated levels of 5‐hydroxyindole‐3‐acetic acid (5‐HIAA) activated the hepatic aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and subsequently promoted insulin‐like ...
Yongmei Yang, Jing Yang, Weiyao Zhang, Linghao Zhou, Chenxu Zhu, Xuguang Zhang, Yuejian Mao, Meiling Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang, Yifan Wang, Daolin Tang, Peilong Li, Lutao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential responses of primary and lateral roots to indole-3-acetic acid, indole-3-butyric acid, and 1-naphthaleneacetic acid in maize seedlings

Biologia Plantarum, 2016
The role of auxins on root system architecture was studied by applying indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), and 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) to maize roots and analysing the main processes involved in root development: primary root (
G. Márquez, M. V. Alarcón, J. Salguero
doaj   +1 more source

The regulatory frameworks surrounding CRISPR‐edited papaya and their impact on international commerce

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract The papaya tree (Carica papaya L.), native to the Americas, is cultivated in tropical regions and holds substantial economic importance, with an estimated export volume of 365 000 t in 2023. However, diseases caused by viruses, fungi, bacteria, and nematodes can lead to severe losses.
Luíza Favaratto, Mirielson L da Silva, David S Buss, Oeber F Quadros, Raul Tapia‐Tussell, José A Ventura, Antonio Alberto R Fernandes, Patricia M B Fernandes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis and cloning of the synthetic pathway of the phytohormone indole-3-acetic acid in the plant-beneficial Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SQR9

Microbial Cell Factories, 2015
BackgroundThe plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SQR9, isolated from the cucumber rhizosphere, protects the host plant from pathogen invasion and promotes plant growth through efficient root colonization.
Jiahui Shao, Shuqing Li, N. Zhang, Xiaoshuang Cui, Xuan Zhou, Guishan Zhang, Q. Shen, Ruifu Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Poly(O‐Propargyl‐N‐Amino Carbamate), a Reactive Polymer to Underpin Biomedical Applications of Poly(acetylene)s

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
We report here a new methodology to prepare functional poly(acetylene)s under aqueous conditions. This methodology is underpinned by poly(O‐propargyl‐N‐amino carbamate) (P1), a reactive poly(acetylene) carrying acyl hydrazines. Thus, P1 reacts with aldehydes to give functional poly(acetylene)s, including cationic, hydrophobic, and sugar‐loaded poly ...
Tom Leigh, Greta Bellio, Daniel Crisan, Amit Deb, Alba Ramil‐Bouzas, Andrey Romanyuk, Ivan Torreiro‐Leon, Ana Rey‐Rico, Paco Fernandez‐Trillo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deuteration of Indole Compounds: Synthesis of Deuterated Auxins, Indole-3-acetic Acid-d5 and Indole-3-butyric Acid-d5

ACS Omega, 2021
Takeshi Yamada, Kazuki Arai, Rie Kikuchi, Sentaro Okamoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect organogenesis from various explants of Hildegardia populifolia (Roxb.) Schott & Endl. – A threatened tree species from Eastern Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2014
Hildegardia species are an important resource for fiber industry. This investigation was conducted to develop a plant regeneration protocol for Hildegardia populifolia (Roxb.) Schott & Endl.
A.R. Lavanya, S. Muthukrishnan, M. MuthuKumar, J.H. Franklin Benjamin, T. Senthil Kumar, V. Kumaresan, M.V. Rao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source