Results 71 to 80 of about 8,313 (308)

The quadrangle graph operator

open access: yesMathematics Open
The cycle graph of a graph G is the graph [Formula: see text] whose vertices are the induced cycles of G and where two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are distinct induced cycles that share a common edge.
Severino V. Gervacio, Yvette F. Lim
doaj   +1 more source

New graph classes characterized by weak vertex separators and two-pairs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2017
A set of vertices whose deletion from a graph would increase the distance between two remaining vertices is called a weak vertex separator of the graph. Two vertices form a two-pair if all chordless paths between them have length .
Terry A. McKee
doaj   +1 more source

Motif-role-fingerprints: the building-blocks of motifs, clustering-coefficients and transitivities in directed networks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Complex networks are frequently characterized by metrics for which particular subgraphs are counted. One statistic from this category, which we refer to as motif-role fingerprints, differs from global subgraph counts in that the number of subgraphs in ...
Mark D McDonnell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large induced degenerate subgraphs

open access: yesGraphs and Combinatorics, 1987
A graph G is called d-degenerate (for a positive integer d), if every non-empty subgraph of G contains a vertex of degree smaller than d. The symbol \(\alpha_ d(G)\) denotes the maximum number of vertices of an induced d-degenerate subgraph of G. Further \(e_ d(n,m)\) is the minimum number of edges of a graph G with n vertices and with \(\alpha_ d(G)=m\
Noga Alon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polymer informatics: Integrating data‐driven strategies, advanced machine learning, and automated synthesis for next‐generation polymer design

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Designing new polymers for applications such as sustainable plastics, biomaterials, and 3D printing has traditionally been slow and expensive, relying heavily on trial‐and‐error experiments. This review shows how polymer informatics—the integration of large polymer databases, machine‐learning models, and automated robotic synthesis—enables fast ...
Md. Saiful Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong ƒ-Star Factors of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2015
Let G be a graph and f : V (G) → {2, 3, . . .}. A spanning subgraph F is called strong f-star of G if each component of F is a star whose center x satisfies degF (x) ≤ ƒ(x) and F is an induced subgraph of G.
Yan Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

New Algorithms for Edge Induced König-Egerváry Subgraph Based on Gallai-Edmonds Decomposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
König-Egerváry graphs form an important graph class which has been studied extensively in graph theory. Much attention has also been paid on König-Egerváry subgraphs and König-Egerváry graph modification problems.
Zhu, Senmin   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Signed Projective Cubes, a Homomorphism Point of View

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The (signed) projective cubes, as a special class of graphs closely related to the hypercubes, are on the crossroad of geometry, algebra, discrete mathematics and linear algebra. Defined as Cayley graphs on binary groups, they represent basic linear dependencies.
Meirun Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Zero Knowledge Authentication Protocol Based on Novel Heuristic Algorithm of Dense Induced Subgraphs Isomorphism [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2015
Graphs provide an useful mathematical tool for modeling various real world phenomena. Dense graphs arise in many places of interest, for instance the internet and social networks to name just two. The density of a graph should be a real number reflecting
N. M. G. Al-Saidi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional Balanced Chromatic Number and Arboricity of Planar (Signed) Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A balanced ( p , q ) $(p,q)$‐coloring of a signed graph ( G , σ ) $(G,\sigma )$ is an assignment of q $q$ colors to each vertex of G $G$ from a platter of p $p$ colors, such that each color class induces a balanced set (a set that does not induce a negative cycle).
Reza Naserasr   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy