Results 21 to 30 of about 8,567 (212)

Observational Equivalence of Conditional Belief Bases

open access: yesProceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, 2023
In nonmonotonic reasoning, a conditional of the form ‘If A then usually B’ is typically accepted if a situation where both A and B hold is deemed to be more plausible, more probable, or less surprising, etc., than a situation where A holds, but B does ...
Christoph Beierle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The reliance on inclusive living thing in inductive inference among 5-year-olds: the role of access to nature and the size of receptive vocabulary

open access: yesPsychology of Language and Communication, 2017
The present study employed a serial forced choice inductive inference paradigm to test whether rural and urban 5-year-olds varying in SES rely on the representation of living things in extending new knowledge.
Tarłowski Andrzej
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of language input on 3-year-olds' learning about novel social categories

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 2022
There is considerable variability in the social categories that children essentialize and the types of expectations children form about these categories, suggesting children's essentialist beliefs are shaped by environmental input.
Megan A. Pronovost, Rose M. Scott
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesizing Recursive Logic Programs by Inverting General Resolution

open access: yesIEEE Access
A fundamental scalability restriction of most Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) systems is that they search syntactically defined program spaces and cannot utilize relations in data.
Taosheng Qiu, Ryutaro Ichise
doaj   +1 more source

On Principles of Software Engineering -- Role of the Inductive Inference [PDF]

open access: yese-Informatica Software Engineering Journal, 2012
This paper highlights the role of the inductive inference principle in software engineering. It takes the challenge to settle differences and to confront the ideas behind the usual software engineering concepts.
Ladislav Samuelis
doaj  

The Heuristic Value of p in Inductive Statistical Inference

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Many statistical methods yield the probability of the observed data – or data more extreme – under the assumption that a particular hypothesis is true. This probability is commonly known as ‘the’ p-value.
Joachim I. Krueger, Patrick R. Heck
doaj   +1 more source

GERIAUSIO PAAIŠKINIMO IŠVEDIMAS. TARP DEDUKCIJOS, INDUKCIJOS IR ABDUKCIJOS

open access: yesProblemos, 2009
Geriausio paaiškinimo išvedimas (GPI) išskiriamas kaip pagrindinė mokslo hipotezes ir teorijas atrandanti ir pagrindžianti samprotavimo forma. Straipsnyje tiriamas GPI ir jo santykis su pagrindinėmis samprotavimo rūšimis: dedukcija, indukcija ir ...
Adolfas Mackonis
doaj   +1 more source

Motives for property, plant and equipment revaluation according to positive accounting theory [PDF]

open access: yesZeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości, 2016
The paper identifies motives for property, plant and equipment (PPE) revaluations according to the three main hypotheses proposed by Watts and Zimmerman. Attempt to lower debt-equity ratio is the main motive for PPE revaluation.
Katarzyna Bareja, Magdalena Giedroyć
doaj   +1 more source

14- to 16-Month-Olds Attend to Distinct Labels in an Inductive Reasoning Task

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
We examined how naming objects with unique labels influenced infants’ reasoning about the non-obvious properties of novel objects. Seventy 14- to 16-month-olds participated in an imitation-based inductive inference task during which they were presented ...
Susan A. Graham, Jessica L. Switzer
doaj   +1 more source

Testing Significance Testing

open access: yesCollabra: Psychology, 2018
The practice of Significance Testing (ST) remains widespread in psychological science despite continual criticism of its flaws and abuses. Using simulation experiments, we address four concerns about ST and for two of these we compare ST’s performance ...
Joachim I. Krueger, Patrick R. Heck
doaj   +1 more source

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