Results 91 to 100 of about 21,468 (281)

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Binbin Li, Xin Li, Chenyu Liu, Yanhao Chen, Cheng Tian, Dongmei Wang, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Yuda Wei, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Field Response Sensor For Conductive Media [PDF]

, 2006
A magnetic field response sensor comprises an inductor placed at a fixed separation distance from a conductive surface to address the low RF transmissivity of conductive surfaces.
Taylor, Bryant D., Woodard, Stanley E.
core   +1 more source

Emerging Device Applications From Strong Light–Matter Interactions in 2D Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional semiconductors enable extremely compact optoelectronic devices such as solar cells, sensors, LEDs, and lasers. Their strong light–matter interactions allow efficient light emission, detection, and energy conversion. This review article discusses the recent progress in integrating these materials with optical cavities and nanostructures ...
Janani Archana K, Kumar Shwetabh, Reyas Ali, Ramji Velayutham, Koustav Das, Abhishek Mondal, Prashant Kumar, Surendra B. Anantharaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Failure time and critical behaviour of fracture precursors in heterogeneous materials

, 2002
The acoustic emission of fracture precursors, and the failure time of samples of heterogeneous materials (wood, fiberglass) are studied as a function of the load features and geometry.
Ciliberto, S., Garcimartin, A., Guarino, A., Scorretti, R., Zei, M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Atomic Tuning of Metal‐Support Interactions for Pathway‐Selective CO2 Photoreduction on TiO2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐atom Fe and Cu catalysts anchored on TiO2 steer photocatalytic CO2 reduction toward distinct pathways. Fe sites favor rapid *CO desorption and selective CO formation, whereas Cu sites stabilize *CHO intermediates, enabling deep reduction and C─C coupling. Combined spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal how metal–support interactions and oxygen
Dongyun Kim, Wonjae Ko, Byoung‐Hoon Lee, Sanghoon Kim, Yun Do Kim, Hyunsoo Ahn, Yoon Jung, Chan Woo Lee, Kug‐Seung Lee, Eunhee Gong, Junho Lee, Minho Kim, Taeghwan Hyeon, Su‐Il In   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microtesla NMR J-coupling spectroscopy with an unshielded atomic magnetometer

, 2016
We present experimental data and theoretical interpretation of NMR spectra of remotely magnetized samples, detected in an unshielded environment by means of a differential atomic magnetometer.
Baranga, Andrei Ben-Amar, Bevilacqua, Giuseppe, Biancalana, Valerio, Dancheva, Yordanka, Rossi, Claudio   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Orbital Hybridization‐Mediated Decoupling of Electrocatalytic Functions for Paired CO2 Electrosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructs a dual‐scale Ag‐based catalyst on CeO2 nanorods via a facet‐guided strategy. This catalyst can induce a cascaded orbital hybridization effect, which synergistically optimizes oxygen vacancy stability, CO desorption kinetics, and charge transfer efficiency.
Youjia Wang, Bochen Tian, Yuxin Tian, Wenchao Wang, Xin Ma, Yansheng Liu, Junwei Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An architecture for an autonomous learning robot [PDF]

An autonomous learning device must solve the example bounding problem, i.e., it must divide the continuous universe into discrete examples from which to learn. We describe an architecture which incorporates an example bounder for learning.
Tillotson, Brian
core   +1 more source

Nanomedicine Meets Immunotherapy: Advancing Adoptive Cell Therapy with Nanoparticles in the Treatment of Cancer with Sustainability Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review surveys nanoparticle‐based strategies to enhance adoptive cell therapy, particularly CAR‐T cell approaches, in solid tumor treatment. It describes how nanoparticles can improve tumor immunogenicity and T‐cell infiltration while reducing toxicity, and how they enable in vivo CAR‐T cell generation.
Erica Frostegård, Tatiana Bobrova, Amalie Leinebø, Thibault Leray, Shayamita Ghosh, Lorena García‐Hevia, Chiara Puccinelli, Lorenzo Riccio, Jacopo Sorani, Davide Bonifazi, Julien Caumartin, Emmanuel Donnadieu, Florence Gazeau, Roland Hischier, Else Marit Inderberg, Mónica L. Fanarraga, Maria Loustau, Bernd Nowack, Sébastien Wälchli, Cécilia Ménard‐Moyon   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contactless Energy Supply for Medical Drill with Integrated Temperature Sensor

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
An atraumatic approach to the inner ear is an important goal in the future development of cochlear implant surgery, as the current surgical procedure for electrode insertion is highly invasive.
Knott Anna-Lena, Sanders Mark, Prinzen Tom, Klenzner Thomas, Schipper Jörg, Kristin Julia, Schmitt Robert H.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source