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Inductive reasoning entails using existing knowledge to make predictions about novel cases. The first part of this review summarizes key inductive phenomena and critically evaluates theories of induction. We highlight recent theoretical advances, with a special emphasis on the structured statistical approach, the importance of sampling assumptions in ...
Hayes, BK, Heit, E
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Rewriting and Inductive Reasoning [PDF]
Rewriting techniques based on reduction orderings generate “just enough” consequences to retain first-order completeness. This is ideal for superposition-based first-order theorem proving, but for at least one approach to inductive reasoning we show that we are miss- ing crucial consequences.
Hajdu, Marton +2 more
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Probabilistic inductive querying using problog [PDF]
S.229-262We study how probabilistic reasoning and inductive querying can be combined within ProbLog, a recent probabilistic extension of Prolog. ProbLog can be regarded as a database system that supports both probabilistic and inductive reasoning through
Kersting, Kristian +5 more
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Inductive reasoning and its underlying structure: Support for difficulty and item position effects [PDF]
This paper reports an investigation of the influence of method effects on the measurement of reasoning and of the relationships of these effects to basic cognitive processes. For this purpose, the variation due to the item-position and difficulty effects
Rammsayer, Thomas +3 more
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Motivation is an aspect heavily emphasized in a mathematics class to produce a quality human capital. However, students’ motivation towards mathematics is still low while students’ performance in mathematics is declining.
Abdul Halim Abdullah +8 more
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Foundations of regular coinduction [PDF]
Inference systems are a widespread framework used to define possibly recursive predicates by means of inference rules. They allow both inductive and coinductive interpretations that are fairly well-studied.
Francesco Dagnino
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Culture, Behavioral Patterns and Inductive Reasoning [PDF]
Studies in culture are becoming more and more popular among economists. In this paper, culture is mainly considered in the framework of Original (Old) Institutional Economics.
Vyacheslav V. Volchik
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Exploration of high school students' reasoning in solving trigonometric function problems
Reasoning has been extensively studied by many experts. However, Research on student reasoning in trigonometric problem solving, particularly those related to logical thinking skills is still sorely needed. This study aimed to explore students' reasoning
Marufi Marufi +4 more
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Proceedings of the First International Conference on Foundations, Applications, and Theory of Inductive Logic (FATIL2022) [PDF]
Inductive reasoning is one of the most important reasoning techniques for humans and formalises the intuitive notion of "reasoning from experience".
core +1 more source
The Question of Analyzing System Safety with Consideration to Human Factor [PDF]
This article presents the research results of the human factor effect on system safety. The authors used historical data on inductive reasoning to obtain the results. The article shows that there is no good reason to believe that there is no human factor
Iosif Z. Aronov +2 more
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