Results 11 to 20 of about 175,654 (267)

An inequality similar to Opial’s inequality [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1969
rb 1 b (1) fJ |yy(n) I dx (b ? a)n1 I y(n) 12dx. 2 (He employs (1) to prove uniqueness of the initial value problem for linear differential equations of order n.) Also there are generalizations of Opial's original inequality in other directions. (See, for instance, Calvert [2] and Yang [6].) The purpose of this note is to obtain a sharper version of (1)
openaire   +2 more sources

Measuring public knowledge on nuclear weapons in the post-Cold War: dimensionality and measurement invariance across eight European countries

open access: yesMeasurement Instruments for the Social Sciences, 2021
Research on public opinion and international security has extensively examined attitudes toward nuclear weapons, but the diffusion of basic knowledge about nuclear weapons among the everyday citizens has nevertheless been mostly missed.
Fabrício M. Fialho
doaj   +1 more source

Health shocks adversely impact participation in the labour force in a working age population: a longitudinal analysis

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2013
Background : It is well understood that health affects labour force participation (LFP). However, much of the published research has been on older (retiring age) populations and using subjective health measures. This paper aims to assess the impact of an
Kristie N. Carter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Which Inequality? The Inequality of Endowments versus the Inequality of Rewards [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 2010
We introduce a new distinction between inequality in initial endowments (e.g., ability, inherited wealth) and inequality of what one can obtain as rewards (e.g., prestigious positions, money). We show that, when society allocates resources via tournaments, these two types of inequality have opposing effects on equilibrium behavior and well-being ...
Ed Hopkins, Tatiana Kornienko
openaire   +3 more sources

Gravity inequalities and the mean temperature on a planet

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2016
In the centered surround system S ( 2 ) { P , Γ } $S^{(2)} \{P,\varGamma \}$ , we establish the following gravity inequalities: ( 1 + 5 2 π e 2 1 − e 2 ) ( 2 π | Γ | ) 2 ≤ 1 | Γ | ∮ Γ 1 ∥ A − P ∥ 2 ≤ ( 1 + 16 − π 4 π e 2 1 − e 2 ) ( 2 π | Γ | ) 2 ...
Jia Jin Wen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Employment Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
Abstract The deteriorating position ofless-qualified workers has been a growing cause for concern in many OECD countries in the 1980s and 1990s. As well as contributing directly to rising inequality, it compounds the difficulties faced by workers already disadvantaged in the labour market for reasons of age, gender, or race.
Andrew Glyn, Wiemer Salverda
openaire   +5 more sources

Soffer’s inequality [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1995
Various issues surrounding a recently proposed inequality among twist-two quark distributions in the nucleon are discussed. We provide a rigorous derivation of the inequality in QCD, including radiative corrections and scale dependence. We also give a more heuristic, but more physical derivation, from which we show that a similar inequality does not ...
Goldstein, Gary R.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The impact of professional midwives and mentoring on the quality and availability of maternity care in government sub-district hospitals in Bangladesh: a mixed-methods observational study

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2022
Background This study compared government sub-district hospitals in Bangladesh without globally standard midwives, with those with recently introduced midwives, both with and without facility mentoring, to see if the introduction of midwives was ...
Rondi Anderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health equity monitoring is essential in public health: lessons from Mozambique

open access: yesGlobalization and Health, 2019
Background Countries must be able to describe and monitor their populations health and well-being needs in an attempt to understand and address them. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have re-emphasized the need to invest in comprehensive health ...
Alba Llop-Gironés   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An inequality of Schur and an inequality of Newton [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1969
2 (1.3) Er ? Er-iEr+1 and (1.4) 1r ? Hr-lHr+i. 1 The inequality (1.3) is known as Newton's inequality and is true when a1, a2, * * *, am are real numbers. The inequality (1.4), given by Professor Schur, is true when a1, a2, * * X am are nonnegative reals. In [1], Whiteley has given the following generalizations of (1.3) and (1.4): Let (1.5) El(K) = Xi1,
openaire   +2 more sources

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