Results 91 to 100 of about 257,412 (192)

Developing the Concept of Society: Institutional Domains, Regimes of Inequalities and Complex Systems in a Global Era [PDF]

Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, 2021
openaire   +1 more source

Hidden in the Labour Market: An Intersectional Latent Class Analysis of Discouraged Workers in Australia

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study employs an intersectionality‐informed latent class analysis (LCA) to examine the hidden diversity of discouraged workers in Australia. Drawing on nationally representative data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey, we identified six empirically distinct subgroups defined by intersecting demographic and ...
Sora Lee, Woojin Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the ethical, legal, and social implications of cybernetic avatars

Frontiers in Robotics and AI
A cybernetic avatar (CA) is a concept that encompasses not only avatars representing virtual bodies in cyberspace but also information and communication technology (ICT) and robotic technologies that enhance the physical, cognitive, and perceptual ...
Ryuma Shineha
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Oxide Surface Stability: Theoretical Insights From Silver Chromate

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Seven low‐index Miller surfaces, comprising 46 distinct terminations, were systematically investigated to determine their surface free energies as functions of the chemical potentials of the system constituents. The competition among these terminations gives rise to temperature‐dependent stability crossovers that dynamically reshape the surface energy ...
A. Facundes, T. T. Dorini, T. W. von Zuben, M. A. San‐Miguel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strengthening equity and anti-racism in women’s care: a quality improvement initiative reducing institutional maternal mortality in Brazil

International Journal for Equity in Health
Background Circumstances that lead to maternal death are complex and multifactorial, including inequity and racism issues. Quality improvement (QI) strategies have demonstrated success in improving maternal outcomes. The Collaborative Abraço de Mãe (CAM)
Santiago Nariño, Jussara Francisca de Assis dos Santos, Tayna Brito, Livia Sanches Pedrilio, Paulo Borem, Claudia Garcia de Barros, Sebastian Vernal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

How multilingual is scholarly communication? Mapping the global distribution of languages in publications and citations

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Language is a major source of systemic inequities in science, particularly among scholars whose first language is not English. Studies have examined scientists' linguistic practices in specific contexts; few, however, have provided a global analysis of multilingualism in science. Using two major bibliometric databases (OpenAlex and Dimensions),
Carolina Pradier, Lucía Céspedes, Vincent Larivière   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud seeding optimization under uncertainty: A Markov chain approach in a two-stage fuzzy-stochastic framework

Operations Research Perspectives
The occurrence of sequential droughts and various forms of water shortages globally underscores the urgent need for sustainable water management solutions.
Mohammad Sadeghi, Saeed Yaghoubi
doaj   +1 more source

Developing a critical caste analysis within information science and technology: A research review: An annual review of information science and technology paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Caste—an ascriptive social hierarchy in South Asia and its diaspora—is a globalized phenomenon. Recent caste‐based discrimination, particularly in technology companies and anti‐caste efforts to address it, has compelled academia, policy, and the technology industry to better understand contemporary mechanics of caste.
Nayana Kirasur, Britt Paris
wiley   +1 more source

Risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning for control of stochastic linear systems

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents a risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning (RL) control design for stochastic discrete‐time linear systems. Rather than using a safety certifier to myopically intervene with the RL controller, a risk‐informed safe controller is also learned besides the RL controller, and the RL and safe controllers are combined together ...
Babak Esmaeili, Nariman Niknejad, Hamidreza Modares   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and parameter estimation for fractional large‐scale interconnected Hammerstein systems

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper addresses the challenge of modeling and identifying large‐scale interconnected systems exhibiting memory effects, hereditary properties, and non‐local interactions. We propose a fractional‐order extension of the Hammerstein architecture that incorporates Grünwald–Letnikov operators to capture complex dynamics through multiple ...
Mourad Elloumi, Omar Naifar, Imed Bouzida   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source