Results 31 to 40 of about 869,334 (286)

A Note about Young’s Inequality with Different Measures

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2022
The key purpose of this paper is to work on the boundedness of generalized Bessel–Riesz operators defined with doubling measures in Lebesgue spaces with different measures.
Saba Mehmood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent trends in employees’ earnings inequality in Portugal: A quantitative analysis between 1986 and 2017 [PDF]

open access: yesPanoeconomicus, 2020
This paper examines employees’ earnings inequality in Portugal for 1986-2017 using data from the Personnel Records database. Our objective is twofold: (a) characterize earnings inequality by comparing representative distributions, before and ...
Simões Marta C.N.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partisan Conflict and Income Inequality in the United States: A Nonparametric Causality-in-Quantiles Approach

open access: yes, 2018
This paper examines the predictive power of a partisan conflict on income inequality. Our study contributes to the existing literature by using the newly introduced nonparametric causality-in-quantile testing approach to examine how political ...
Akadiri, Seyi Saint   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Measuring Inequality [PDF]

open access: yesSociological Methods & Research, 1982
Since unambiguous ranking of income distributions according to their degree of inequality is not always possible, choice of inequality measure must rest on the appropriateness of particular measures for particular substantive problems. This article provides a complete account of one measure of inequality, δ, defined, for x > 0, as the ratio of the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Measuring Inequality Using Geospatial Data [PDF]

open access: yesThe World Bank Economic Review, 2020
Abstract The main challenge in studying inequality is limited data availability, which is particularly problematic in developing countries. This study constructs a measure of light-based geospatial income inequality (LGII) for 234 countries/territories from 1992 to 2013 using satellite data on night-lights and gridded population data ...
Jaqueson K Galimberti   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Measuring global health inequity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health, 2007
Abstract Background Notions of equity are fundamental to, and drive much of the current thinking about global health. Health inequity, however, is usually measured using health inequality as a proxy – implicitly conflating equity and equality.
Reidpath, DD, Allotey, P
openaire   +5 more sources

A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 566-581, March 2025.
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

First estimates of inequality benchmark incomes for a range of countries.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
It is known that virtually all inequality measures imply the existence of a 'benchmark income', above which adding incremental income increases inequality, and below which it decreases inequality.
Laurence S J Roope
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the Fifth Element of Distributional Statistics for Psychological Science: A Practical Primer and Shiny App for Measures of Statistical Inequality and Concentration

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Although distributional inequality and concentration are important statistical concepts in many research fields (including economics, political and social science, information theory, and biology and ecology), they rarely are considered in psychological ...
Ulrich S. Tran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfer Sensitive Inequality Measures [PDF]

open access: yesThe Review of Economic Studies, 1987
Transfer sensitivity has been seen as a means of strengthening the Pigou- Dalton ``principle of transfers'', by ensuring that more weight in the inequality assessment is attached to transfers taking place lower down in the distribution. This paper examines the concept of transfer sensitivity in detail and proposes a new definition that can be usefully ...
Shorrocks, Anthony F., Foster, James E.
openaire   +2 more sources

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