Results 101 to 110 of about 1,336,353 (378)

In-utero transfer, survival-focused care and survival to 28-days at 22-24 weeks’ gestation pre- and post- implementation of an extreme prematurity management guideline in Victoria, Australia

open access: yesBMJ Paediatrics Open
Background Care for infants born at 22–24 weeks’ gestation varies globally, with an increasing willingness to provide survival-focused (‘active’) care for infants born at 22 weeks’ gestation in recent years.
Jeanie LY Cheong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case-control study to estimate the effectiveness of maternal pertussis vaccination in protecting newborn infants in England and Wales, 2012-2013.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 2015
BACKGROUND Infants with pertussis infection are at risk of severe clinical illness and death. Several countries, including the United Kingdom, have introduced maternal pertussis vaccination during pregnancy to protect infants from infection following ...
G. Dabrera   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical course, radiological findings and late outcome in preterm infant with suspected vertical transmission born to a mother with severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2021
Background Vertical transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from mother to newborn infant is doubtful, and very little is known about disease severity and neonatal outcome.
Roya Farhadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Infant Cry for swift, cost-effective Diagnosis of Perinatal Asphyxia in low-resource settings [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Perinatal Asphyxia is one of the top three causes of infant mortality in developing countries, resulting to the death of about 1.2 million newborns every year. At its early stages, the presence of asphyxia cannot be conclusively determined visually or via physical examination, but by medical diagnosis.
arxiv  

Self-supervised learning for infant cry analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In this paper, we explore self-supervised learning (SSL) for analyzing a first-of-its-kind database of cry recordings containing clinical indications of more than a thousand newborns. Specifically, we target cry-based detection of neurological injury as well as identification of cry triggers such as pain, hunger, and discomfort.
arxiv  

Perinatal aspects on the covid-19 pandemic: a practical resource for perinatal-neonatal specialists. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundLittle is known about the perinatal aspects of COVID-19.ObjectiveTo summarize available evidence and provide perinatologists/neonatologists with tools for managing their patients.MethodsAnalysis of available literature on COVID-19 using Medline
Gallagher, Patrick G   +5 more
core  

Adrenal High‐Expressional CYP27A1 Mediates Bile Acid Increase and Functional Impairment in Adult Male Offspring by Prenatal Dexamethasone Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 14, April 10, 2025.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) can induce dysfunction in adrenal steroid synthesis in adult male offspring. This study demonstrate that the mechanism is associated with the upregulation of fetal adrenal cholesterol 27 hydroxylase (CYP27A1)promoter region histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) levels and expression mediated by PDE through the ...
Jiangang Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain abscess by citrobacter diversus in infancy: case report [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2000
Citrobacter diversus is closely related to brain abscess in newborn infants. We describe a case of brain abscess by this bacteria in a newborn infant and his clinical and cranial computed tomographic evaluation until the fourth month of life and discuss ...
RUBENS FEFERBAUM   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEURAL: quantitative features for newborn EEG using Matlab [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Background: For newborn infants in critical care, continuous monitoring of brain function can help identify infants at-risk of brain injury. Quantitative features allow a consistent and reproducible approach to EEG analysis, but only when all implementation aspects are clearly defined.
arxiv  

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