Results 141 to 150 of about 178,068 (292)

Secular trends in infant mortality by age-group and avoidable components in the State of São Paulo, 1996–2012

Revista Paulista de Pediatria
Objective: To describe trends and composition of infant mortality rate in the State of São Paulo, from 1996 to 2012. Methods: An ecological study was conducted, based on official secondary data of births and infant deaths of residents in São Paulo, from
Kelsy Catherina Nema Areco, Tulio Konstantyner, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo Taddei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between early‐life and in utero infections and cytomegalovirus‐positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 152, Issue 5, Page 845-853, 1 March 2023., 2023
What's new? Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection early in life likely contributes to the development of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), owing to CMV‐induced alterations in immune function. In the present study, the relationship between risk of childhood ALL and exposure to CMV in utero or early life was investigated among children with ALL who
Rachel E. Gallant, Katti Arroyo, Catherine Metayer, Alice Y. Kang, Adam J. de Smith, Joseph L. Wiemels   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal and Early Childhood Exposure to Antibiotics or Gastric Acid Inhibitors and Increased Risk of Epilepsy: A Nationwide Population‐Based Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Over 10 million children in the world have epilepsy, with an unknown cause in half of the cases. The gut microbiome has been associated with various neurological disorders, and certain drugs greatly disturb the microbiome. Our aim was to study the association of prenatal and childhood exposure (before the age of two) to antibiotics, proton pump ...
Unnur Gudnadottir, Ronny Wickström, Anna Gunnerbeck, Stefanie Prast‐Nielsen, Nele Brusselaers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safe recovery after cesarean in rural Africa: Technical consensus guidelines for post‐discharge care

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 160, Issue 1, Page 12-21, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Despite increasing cesarean rates in Africa, there remain extensive gaps in the standard provision of care after cesarean birth. We present recommendations for discharge instructions to be provided to women following cesarean delivery in Rwanda, particularly rural Rwanda, and with consideration of adaptable guidelines for sub‐Saharan Africa ...
Fredrick Kateera, Bethany Hedt‐Gauthier, Amy Luo, Anne Niyigena, Grace Galvin, Sadoscar Hakizimana, Rose L. Molina, Adeline A. Boatin, Prisca Kasonde, Juliet Musabeyezu, Joseph Ngonzi, Robert Riviello, Katherine Semrau, Félix Sayinzoga   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental pathology and neonatal encephalopathy

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 160, Issue 1, Page 22-27, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is an important cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide; however, there remain gaps in our knowledge about its pathogenesis. The placenta has been implicated in the pathogenesis of this disease but conclusive evidence related to the placental factors that influence it is sparse.
Aine Fox, Emma Doyle, Michael Geary, Breda Hayes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypophosphatasia in a newborn infant

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 1995
Infantile type hypophosphatasia, an autosomal recessive disease with severe clinical manifestations, is characterized biochemically by subnormal activities of circulating alkaline phosphatase.
G Tekinalp, A Yükselen, F Balkanci, T Coşkun, M Yurdakök   +4 more
doaj  

Infection in the Newborn Infant [PDF]

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 1948
openaire   +4 more sources

Biology and Management of Male‐Bodied Athletes in Elite Female Sports

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Graphical representation of the relationships of transgender and XY DSDF as male‐bodied athletes along the binary dimensions of biological sex. ABSTRACT The physical advantages in elite power sports that allow men to surpass women are derived from the experience of male puberty.
David J. Handelsman, Stéphane Bermon
wiley   +1 more source

A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the importance of placental function for fetal neurodevelopment has become increasingly studied. This field, known as neuroplacentology, has greatly expanded possible etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders by exploring the influence of placental function on brain development.
Annemarie Jenna Carver, Martine Dunnwald, Hanna Elizabeth Stevens   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric Deep Learning for Automated Landmarking of Maxillary Arches on 3D Oral Scans from Newborns with Cleft Lip and Palate [PDF]

arXiv
Rapid advances in 3D model scanning have enabled the mass digitization of dental clay models. However, most clinicians and researchers continue to use manual morphometric analysis methods on these models such as landmarking. This is a significant step in treatment planning for craniomaxillofacial conditions.
arxiv