Results 51 to 60 of about 132,089 (282)

Genetic Diagnosis and Discovery Enabled by Large Language Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that large language models (LLMs) can facilitate genetic diagnosis and discovery. LLMs were used to solve four types of genetic problems of sequentially increased complexity. An LLM‐based pipeline could analyze genetic variants in the genomic sequences of human hearing loss or rare genetic disease patients and assist in identifying ...
Tao Tu   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Programming of Hypertension and Kidney Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nephrology, 2012
A growing body of evidence supports the concept that changes in the intrauterine milieu during “sensitive” periods of embryonic development or in infant diet after birth affect the developing individual, resulting in general health alterations later in ...
Euming Chong, Ihor V. Yosypiv
doaj   +1 more source

Options for the management of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency in pregnant and lactating women

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2015
Deficiencies of micronutrient status during pregnancy may result in disruption in fetal development, malformations, premature birth, low birth weight, as well as a higher incidence of alimentary-dependent diseases in infants.
I. N. Zakharova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolite Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yesLife, 2023
Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the principle end-products produced by the anaerobic gut microbial fermentation of complex carbohydrates (CHO) in the colon perform beneficial roles in metabolic health.
Naser A. Alsharairi
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Diseases: From Diagnostic Biomarkers to Engineered Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic comparison of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from both mammalian and plant sources in the context of autoimmune diseases. It highlights their emerging roles as precision biomarkers and engineered therapeutic platforms.
Yufei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in Ukraine: results from a birth cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Ukraine was the epicentre of the HIV epidemic in Eastern Europe, which has the most rapidly accelerating HIV epidemic world-wide today; national HIV prevalence is currently estimated at 1.6%.
Malyuta, R   +4 more
core  

Congenital Chagas Disease in the United States: Cost Savings Through Maternal Screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Chagas disease, caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is transmitted by insect vectors through transfusions, transplants, insect feces in food, and from mother to child during gestation.
Bialek, Stephanie R.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Rethinking Power Solutions for Healthcare Wearables: From Point‐of‐Care and Episodic use to Continuous Monitoring and Therapeutic Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective examines practical power solutions for wearable healthcare systems, highlighting the limits of standard batteries. It categorizes wearables into four domains—point‐of‐care diagnostics, episodic monitoring, continuous long‐term monitoring, and therapeutic platforms—and analyzes their power needs.
Seokheun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MORBIDITY OF THE NEWBORNS BORN AT TERM AND PREMATURELY IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (RETROSPECTIVE DESCRIPTIVE STUDY)

open access: yesArta Medica, 2020
Introduction. Annually, in the world, 11% of all births are premature, and 1.0 of 6.0 million of infant mortality is associated with complications of premature babies. The aim of the paper is to make a comparative analysis of the morbidity of full-term
Galina Buta   +5 more
doaj  

Peribulbar block combined with general anesthesia in babies undergoing laser treatment for retinopathy of prematurity: a retrospective analysis [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2018
Background and objectives Currently there is no agreement regarding which one is the most adequate anesthetic technique for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity.
Daniela Filipa Rodrigues Pinho   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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