Results 51 to 60 of about 368,219 (263)

Future Applications of Antioxidants in Premature Infants

open access: yesCurrent opinion in pediatrics, 2011
Purpose of review This review will examine the unique susceptibility of premature infants to oxidative stress, the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the pathogenesis of common disorders of the preterm infant, and potential for therapeutic ...
Jennifer W. Lee, J. Davis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell‐Based Biohybrid Micro/Nanorobots for Biotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically evaluates cell‐based biohybrid micro/nanorobots (CB‐BMRs), highlighting their cell selection criteria, fabrication strategies, and diverse actuation modes. Furthermore, it surveys the promising therapeutic applications of CB‐BMRs in targeted cancer, thrombosis, and inflammation treatments, while comprehensively discussing ...
Lin Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Programming of Hypertension and Kidney Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nephrology, 2012
A growing body of evidence supports the concept that changes in the intrauterine milieu during “sensitive” periods of embryonic development or in infant diet after birth affect the developing individual, resulting in general health alterations later in ...
Euming Chong, Ihor V. Yosypiv
doaj   +1 more source

Options for the management of vitamin and micronutrient deficiency in pregnant and lactating women

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2015
Deficiencies of micronutrient status during pregnancy may result in disruption in fetal development, malformations, premature birth, low birth weight, as well as a higher incidence of alimentary-dependent diseases in infants.
I. N. Zakharova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MORBIDITY OF THE NEWBORNS BORN AT TERM AND PREMATURELY IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (RETROSPECTIVE DESCRIPTIVE STUDY)

open access: yesArta Medica, 2020
Introduction. Annually, in the world, 11% of all births are premature, and 1.0 of 6.0 million of infant mortality is associated with complications of premature babies. The aim of the paper is to make a comparative analysis of the morbidity of full-term
Galina Buta   +5 more
doaj  

Therapeutic Potential of Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolite Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yesLife, 2023
Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the principle end-products produced by the anaerobic gut microbial fermentation of complex carbohydrates (CHO) in the colon perform beneficial roles in metabolic health.
Naser A. Alsharairi
doaj   +1 more source

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