Results 21 to 30 of about 44,943 (292)

Is malnutrition declining? An analysis of changes in levels of child malnutrition since 1980

Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Nutritional status is the best global indicator of well-being in children. Although many surveys of children have been conducted since the 1970s, lack of comparability between them has made it difficult to monitor trends in child malnutrition.
Mercedes de Onis, Edward A. Frongillo, Monika Blössner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for Scientific and Practicall Search: is There Any Correlation Between the Development of the Gut-Brain Axis and the Sleep Characteristics in Infants?

Вопросы современной педиатрии, 2022
The review provides the analysis of modern publications on the topic of correlation between development of intestinal microbiota and maturation of neurophysiological activity patterns (on the example of sleep age structure development). The importance of
Irina A. Belyaeva, Tatiana V. Turti, Elena P. Bombardirova, Pavel E. Sadchikov, Alexander Yu. Nagonov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le, Sevugan Mayalagu, Cheng‐Yen Chen, Raktim Bhattacharya, Abhishek Gupta, Jingyuan Li, Zhi Wei Norman Teo, Yufeng Shou, Arya Gopinath MP, Danni Zhong, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew, Hao Yu, Naweed I. Naqvi, Sanjay Swarup, Andy Tay   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal food diversity and seasonality as conditions for children's nutritional status: an integrative review

Revista Contexto & Saúde
Nutritional status is a determining factor in achieving good health. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether maternal dietary patterns can influence nutritional disorders in children under two years of age.
Bianca Araujo Milbratz, Ana Clara da Cruz Della Torre, Maysa Helena de Aguiar Toloni, Daniela Braga Lima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for reversing the effects of metabolic disorders induced as a consequence of developmental programming

Frontiers in Physiology, 2012
Obesity and the metabolic syndrome have reached epidemic proportions worldwide with far-reaching health care and economic implications. The rapid increase in the prevalence of these disorders suggests that environmental and behavioural influences, rather
Mark H Vickers, Deborah M Sloboda
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Milk-Derived Fortifier to Reduce Hospital-Acquired Malnutrition in Uncomplicated Gastroschisis: A Case Report

American Journal of Perinatology Reports
Gastroschisis is one of the most common congenital gastrointestinal disorders, occurring in about one in 1,953 infants born each year in the United States.
Anna Strle, Sarah M. Reyes, Megan Schmidt, Mary Frances Lynch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants: to treat, observe or correct?

Zdorovʹe Rebenka, 2020
The article discusses the functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract in infants. The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders is extremely high in all age groups, but in young children, functional diseases are actually a normal variant:
O.Yu. Belousova, L.V. Kazaryan
doaj   +1 more source

Materials and System Design for Self‐Decision Bioelectronic Systems

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how self‐decision bioelectronic systems integrate sensing, computation, and therapy into autonomous, closed‐loop platforms that continuously monitor and treat diseases, marking a major step toward intelligent, self‐regulating healthcare technologies.
Qiankun Zeng, Hong Liu, Yongheng Zhang, Youbin Zheng, Xuyin Ding, Mengni Zhu, Guoyue Shi, Yan Wang, Hossam Haick, Min Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Deficiencies in Children of the First 3 Years of Life, According to a Multicenter Study in Ukraine

Zdorovʹe Rebenka, 2013
Taking into account the fact that in Ukraine today there is not enough researches that summarize the data on the nutritional status of young children, the prevalence of eating disorders and lack of basic macro- and micronutrients in children, the ...
S.L. Nyankovsky, O.G. Shadrin, V.A. Klymenko, D.O. Dobriansky, O.S. Ivakhnenko, M.O. Yavorska, O.M. Platonova, G.L. Solodovnik, V.V. Zayets   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source