Results 81 to 90 of about 48,998 (266)

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Affective Patterns in Patients With Eating Disorders: A Latent Profile Analysis

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Emotional difficulties are common among individuals with Eating Disorders (EDs). Following Panksepp's theoretical model, which conceptualises primary emotional systems as the evolutionary foundation of personality, this study aimed to identify distinct profiles of primary emotional systems within a clinical eating disorder (ED ...
Rachele Fasolato, Chiara Bonetto, Rosa Bruna Dall’Agnola, Emily Boifava, Federica Bonora, Mariasole Castellazzi, Silvia Castelli, Doriana Cristofalo, Silvia Danese, Monica Ferlin, Stuart B. Murray, Martina Puglisi, Silvia Rigon, Antonio Elia Rizzo, Benedetta Signoretto, Corrado Barbui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining Oral Probiotics Based on Their Pathogen Inhibition and Deodorization Roles

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
A promising oral probiotic strain Streptococcus salivarius MY‐6 stood out from 41 candidate lactic acid bacteria through the high‐throughput strategy based on its inhibitions of the growth and biofilm formation of the main oral pathogens Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas gingivalis, as well as its elimination of oral malodor‐associated ...
Yaao Chen, Xiaofeng Xu, Yang Long, Deyi Yin, Haohao Sheng, Lei Du, Minxi Wan, Li Zhao, Jingli Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing child mortality in India in the new millennium

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000
Globally, child mortality rates have been halved over the last few decades, a developmental success story. Nevertheless, progress has been uneven and in recent years mortality rates have increased in some countries.
Mariam Claeson, Eduard R. Bos, Tazim Mawji, Indra Pathmanathan   +3 more
doaj  

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Ergonomic Breastfeeding on Risk of Developing Musculoskeletal Disorders on Lactating Mothers and Quality of Infant’s Latch: A Quasi-experimental Study

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Breastmilk is recognised as the best infant nutrition, but Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) rates remain as low as 63.7% in India and 48% worldwide.
Aditi Prayag, Salima Bijapuri, Shweta Bhatbolan, Suma Patil, KB Komal, Navami Mahaveer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research advances in metal halides for flexible indirect X‐ray imaging

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the preparation of flexible scintillators and provides an in‐depth discussion of the preparation methods and optimization of flexible films and flexible amorphous materials for MHs X‐ray indirect detectors. The content covers characterization methods for flexible materials, the selection of flexible substrates, optimization ...
Tianyu Xie, Youkui Xu, Dexue Liu, Zhiwen Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low birth weight, a current problem

Archivo Médico de Camagüey, 2018
Background: low birth weight (newborn with figures below 2500 g of weight) is one of the most important causes of infant and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: to characterize low birth weight.
Coralia Gómez Mendoza, Pedro Ruiz Álvarez, Ildiko Garrido Bosze, María Dolores Rodríguez Calvo   +3 more
doaj  

Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum): Nutritional Composition, Functional Attributes, and Health Implications

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
A nutrient‐dense grain, proso millet is well‐known for its high protein content and vital amino acids. It is high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals and has many health advantages, including promoting heart health, enhancing digestion, and helping with weight management.
Sangeeta Yadav, Pratiksha Singh, Mazia Ahmed, Pinki Saini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Junk food use and neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes in infants in low-resource settings

Frontiers in Public Health
IntroductionFeeding infants a sub-optimal diet deprives them of critical nutrients for their physical and cognitive development. The objective of this study is to describe the intake of foods of low nutritional value (junk foods) and identify the ...
Melody K. Chiwila, Nancy F. Krebs, Albert Manasyan, Albert Manasyan, Elwyn Chomba, Elwyn Chomba, Musaku Mwenechanya, Manolo Mazariegos, Neelofar Sami, Omrana Pasha, Antoinette Tshefu, Adrien Lokangaka, Robert L. Goldenberg, Carl L. Bose, Marion Koso-Thomas, Norman Goco, Barbara T. Do, Elizabeth M. McClure, K. Michael Hambidge, Jamie E. Westcott, Waldemar A. Carlo   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source